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The total number of all proper factors o...

The total number of all proper factors of 75600 is

A

120

B

119

C

118

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the total number of proper factors of 75600, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Prime Factorization of 75600 First, we need to factor 75600 into its prime factors. - Start with dividing by the smallest prime number, which is 2: - 75600 ÷ 2 = 37800 - 37800 ÷ 2 = 18900 - 18900 ÷ 2 = 9450 - 9450 ÷ 2 = 4725 (We can no longer divide by 2 as 4725 is odd) - Next, divide by 3: - 4725 ÷ 3 = 1575 - 1575 ÷ 3 = 525 - 525 ÷ 3 = 175 (We can no longer divide by 3 as 175 is not divisible by 3) - Now, divide by 5: - 175 ÷ 5 = 35 - 35 ÷ 5 = 7 (7 is a prime number) Thus, the prime factorization of 75600 is: \[ 75600 = 2^4 \times 3^3 \times 5^2 \times 7^1 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Total Number of Factors To find the total number of factors, we use the formula: \[ \text{Total Factors} = (e_1 + 1)(e_2 + 1)(e_3 + 1)(e_4 + 1) \] where \( e_1, e_2, e_3, e_4 \) are the powers of the prime factors. From our factorization: - \( e_1 = 4 \) (for \( 2^4 \)) - \( e_2 = 3 \) (for \( 3^3 \)) - \( e_3 = 2 \) (for \( 5^2 \)) - \( e_4 = 1 \) (for \( 7^1 \)) Now, substituting these values into the formula: \[ \text{Total Factors} = (4 + 1)(3 + 1)(2 + 1)(1 + 1) = 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \] Calculating this: \[ 5 \times 4 = 20 \] \[ 20 \times 3 = 60 \] \[ 60 \times 2 = 120 \] So, the total number of factors of 75600 is 120. ### Step 3: Calculate the Number of Proper Factors Proper factors are all factors excluding the number itself and 1. To find the number of proper factors: \[ \text{Proper Factors} = \text{Total Factors} - 2 \] (where we subtract 1 for the number itself and 1 for the factor 1) So: \[ \text{Proper Factors} = 120 - 2 = 118 \] ### Final Answer The total number of all proper factors of 75600 is **118**. ---
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