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Number of ways in which the letters of w...

Number of ways in which the letters of word GARDEN can be arranged with vowels in alphabetical order, is

A

360

B

240

C

120

D

480

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of ways in which the letters of the word "GARDEN" can be arranged with the vowels in alphabetical order, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the letters in the word "GARDEN" The letters in the word "GARDEN" are G, A, R, D, E, N. ### Step 2: Count the total number of letters The total number of letters in "GARDEN" is 6. ### Step 3: Calculate the total arrangements of the letters The total number of arrangements of 6 distinct letters can be calculated using the factorial of 6: \[ 6! = 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 720 \] ### Step 4: Identify the vowels in the word The vowels in "GARDEN" are A and E. ### Step 5: Arrange the vowels in alphabetical order The vowels A and E in alphabetical order are A, E. Since we want the vowels to always appear in this order, we will consider them as fixed in their positions. ### Step 6: Calculate the arrangements considering the fixed vowels Since the vowels A and E must be in alphabetical order, we can treat them as fixed. Therefore, we need to arrange the 6 letters (G, A, R, D, E, N) while ensuring A comes before E. To find the number of valid arrangements, we can divide the total arrangements by the number of arrangements of the vowels: \[ \text{Number of arrangements with vowels in order} = \frac{720}{2} = 360 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the number of ways in which the letters of the word "GARDEN" can be arranged with the vowels in alphabetical order is 360. ---
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