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In a college examination, a candidate is...

In a college examination, a candidate is required to answer 6 out of 10 question which are divided into two section each containing 5 questions. Further the candidates is not permitted to attempt more than 4 questions from either of the section. The number of ways in which he can make up a choice of 6 question is

A

200

B

150

C

100

D

50

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the number of ways a candidate can choose 6 questions from 10, adhering to the constraints given. Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We have 10 questions divided into two sections (Section A and Section B), each containing 5 questions. The candidate must choose 6 questions but cannot select more than 4 questions from either section. ### Step 2: Identify Possible Combinations Given the restriction of not selecting more than 4 questions from either section, the possible distributions of questions selected from each section are: 1. 4 questions from Section A and 2 questions from Section B 2. 3 questions from Section A and 3 questions from Section B 3. 2 questions from Section A and 4 questions from Section B ### Step 3: Calculate Each Case Now, we will calculate the number of ways to choose questions for each case. #### Case 1: 4 from Section A and 2 from Section B - The number of ways to choose 4 questions from 5 in Section A: \[ \binom{5}{4} = 5 \] - The number of ways to choose 2 questions from 5 in Section B: \[ \binom{5}{2} = 10 \] - Total for this case: \[ 5 \times 10 = 50 \] #### Case 2: 3 from Section A and 3 from Section B - The number of ways to choose 3 questions from 5 in Section A: \[ \binom{5}{3} = 10 \] - The number of ways to choose 3 questions from 5 in Section B: \[ \binom{5}{3} = 10 \] - Total for this case: \[ 10 \times 10 = 100 \] #### Case 3: 2 from Section A and 4 from Section B - The number of ways to choose 2 questions from 5 in Section A: \[ \binom{5}{2} = 10 \] - The number of ways to choose 4 questions from 5 in Section B: \[ \binom{5}{4} = 5 \] - Total for this case: \[ 10 \times 5 = 50 \] ### Step 4: Add All Cases Together Now, we sum the totals from all three cases: \[ 50 + 100 + 50 = 200 \] ### Final Answer The total number of ways the candidate can choose 6 questions is: \[ \boxed{200} \]
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