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How many motor vehicle registration numb...

How many motor vehicle registration number plates can be formed with the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (No digits being repeated) if it is given that registration number can have 1 to 5 digits?

A

100

B

120

C

325

D

205

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how many motor vehicle registration number plates can be formed with the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (with no digits being repeated) and where the registration number can have 1 to 5 digits, we will calculate the possibilities for each case (1-digit, 2-digit, 3-digit, 4-digit, and 5-digit numbers) and then sum them up. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **1-Digit Numbers:** - We can use any of the 5 digits (1, 2, 3, 4, 5). - Total possibilities = 5. 2. **2-Digit Numbers:** - For the first digit, we have 5 options (1, 2, 3, 4, 5). - After choosing the first digit, we have 4 options left for the second digit. - Total possibilities = 5 × 4 = 20. 3. **3-Digit Numbers:** - For the first digit, we have 5 options. - For the second digit, we have 4 options (after choosing the first). - For the third digit, we have 3 options (after choosing the first two). - Total possibilities = 5 × 4 × 3 = 60. 4. **4-Digit Numbers:** - For the first digit, we have 5 options. - For the second digit, we have 4 options. - For the third digit, we have 3 options. - For the fourth digit, we have 2 options. - Total possibilities = 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 = 120. 5. **5-Digit Numbers:** - For the first digit, we have 5 options. - For the second digit, we have 4 options. - For the third digit, we have 3 options. - For the fourth digit, we have 2 options. - For the fifth digit, we have 1 option. - Total possibilities = 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 120. 6. **Total Registration Numbers:** - Now, we sum all the possibilities from each case: - Total = 5 (1-digit) + 20 (2-digit) + 60 (3-digit) + 120 (4-digit) + 120 (5-digit) - Total = 5 + 20 + 60 + 120 + 120 = 325. ### Final Answer: The total number of motor vehicle registration number plates that can be formed is **325**.
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