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A circular road runs around a circular g...

A circular road runs around a circular ground. If the difference between the circumference of the outer circle and the inner circle is 66 metres, the width of the road is :
(Take `pi = (22)/(7)`)

A

10.5 metres

B

7 metres

C

5.25 metres

D

21 metres

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the width of the road given the difference between the circumferences of the outer and inner circles. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem**: We have two circles: an inner circle with radius \( r \) and an outer circle with radius \( R \). The width of the road is the difference between the radii of the outer and inner circles, which can be expressed as \( w = R - r \). 2. **Circumference Formula**: The circumference \( C \) of a circle is given by the formula: \[ C = 2 \pi r \] For the inner circle, the circumference is \( C_{inner} = 2 \pi r \) and for the outer circle, it is \( C_{outer} = 2 \pi R \). 3. **Set Up the Equation**: According to the problem, the difference between the circumferences of the outer and inner circles is 66 meters: \[ C_{outer} - C_{inner} = 66 \] Substituting the circumference formulas: \[ 2 \pi R - 2 \pi r = 66 \] 4. **Factor Out Common Terms**: We can factor out \( 2 \pi \) from the left side: \[ 2 \pi (R - r) = 66 \] 5. **Solve for the Width**: Now, we can express the width \( w \) as: \[ w = R - r \] Therefore, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 2 \pi w = 66 \] Now, divide both sides by \( 2 \pi \): \[ w = \frac{66}{2 \pi} \] 6. **Substitute the Value of \( \pi \)**: Given \( \pi = \frac{22}{7} \), we substitute this value into the equation: \[ w = \frac{66}{2 \times \frac{22}{7}} = \frac{66 \times 7}{44} \] 7. **Calculate the Width**: Simplifying the expression: \[ w = \frac{462}{44} = 10.5 \text{ meters} \] ### Final Answer: The width of the road is **10.5 meters**.
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