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The radius of the incircle of a triangle...

The radius of the incircle of a triangle is 2 cm. If the area of the triangle is `6 cm^(2)`, then its perimeter is

A

2 cm

B

3 cm

C

6 cm

D

9 cm

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The correct Answer is:
To find the perimeter of a triangle given the radius of its incircle (r) and its area (A), we can use the formula that relates these quantities: \[ A = r \times s \] where \( s \) is the semi-perimeter of the triangle. The semi-perimeter \( s \) can be expressed in terms of the perimeter \( P \) as: \[ s = \frac{P}{2} \] ### Step 1: Substitute the known values into the area formula Given: - Radius of incircle \( r = 2 \, \text{cm} \) - Area of triangle \( A = 6 \, \text{cm}^2 \) Using the area formula: \[ A = r \times s \] Substituting the known values: \[ 6 = 2 \times s \] ### Step 2: Solve for the semi-perimeter \( s \) To find \( s \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ s = \frac{6}{2} = 3 \, \text{cm} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the perimeter \( P \) Since we know that \( s = \frac{P}{2} \), we can express the perimeter \( P \) as: \[ P = 2s \] Substituting the value of \( s \): \[ P = 2 \times 3 = 6 \, \text{cm} \] ### Final Answer The perimeter of the triangle is \( 6 \, \text{cm} \). ---
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