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The length of a median of an equilateral...

The length of a median of an equilateral triangle is `12sqrt(3)` cms. Then the area of the triangle is :

A

144 sq. cm.

B

`288 sqrt(3)` sq. cm.

C

`144 sqrt(3)` sq. cm

D

288 sq. cm.

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area of an equilateral triangle given the length of its median, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Median of an Equilateral Triangle**: The length of the median (m) of an equilateral triangle can be expressed in terms of the side length (a) as: \[ m = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} a \] 2. **Setting Up the Equation**: We are given that the length of the median is \( 12\sqrt{3} \) cm. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ 12\sqrt{3} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} a \] 3. **Solving for Side Length (a)**: To isolate \( a \), we can first eliminate \( \sqrt{3} \) from both sides: \[ 12 = \frac{1}{2} a \] Now, multiply both sides by 2: \[ a = 24 \text{ cm} \] 4. **Calculating the Area of the Triangle**: The area (A) of an equilateral triangle can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} a^2 \] Substituting \( a = 24 \) cm into the formula: \[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times (24)^2 \] 5. **Calculating \( (24)^2 \)**: \[ (24)^2 = 576 \] So, substituting this back into the area formula: \[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times 576 \] 6. **Dividing by 4**: \[ A = 144\sqrt{3} \text{ cm}^2 \] ### Final Answer: The area of the triangle is \( 144\sqrt{3} \) cm². ---
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