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The length of three medians of a triangl...

The length of three medians of a triangle are 9 cm, 12 cm and 15 cm. The area (in sq. cm) of the triangle is 

A

24

B

72

C

48

D

144

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area of a triangle given the lengths of its medians, we can use the formula that relates the area of the triangle to its medians. The area \( A \) of the triangle can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{4}{3} \times \text{Area of triangle formed by the medians} \] ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the lengths of the medians**: The lengths of the medians are given as 9 cm, 12 cm, and 15 cm. 2. **Calculate the area of the triangle formed by the medians**: We can treat the lengths of the medians as the sides of a triangle. We will use the formula for the area of a triangle using the base and height. Since we have a right triangle formed by the medians, we can take two of the medians as the base and height. Here, we can use 9 cm and 12 cm as the base and height respectively. \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \frac{1}{2} \times 9 \times 12 \] 3. **Calculate the area**: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 9 \times 12 = \frac{1}{2} \times 108 = 54 \text{ cm}^2 \] 4. **Calculate the area of the triangle using the medians**: Now, we apply the formula to find the area of the original triangle: \[ A = \frac{4}{3} \times 54 \] 5. **Final calculation**: \[ A = \frac{4 \times 54}{3} = \frac{216}{3} = 72 \text{ cm}^2 \] Thus, the area of the triangle is **72 cm²**.
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