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A 7 m wide road runs outside around a ci...

A 7 m wide road runs outside around a circular park, whose circumference is 176 m. The area of the road is :
[use `pi = (22)/(7)`]

A

`1386 m^(2)`

B

`1472 m^(2)`

C

`1512 m^(2)`

D

`1760 m^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area of the road surrounding the circular park, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the radius of the circular park Given the circumference of the circular park is 176 m, we can use the formula for circumference: \[ C = 2\pi r \] Substituting the values: \[ 176 = 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times r \] To isolate \( r \), we rearrange the equation: \[ r = \frac{176 \times 7}{2 \times 22} \] Calculating this gives: \[ r = \frac{1232}{44} = 28 \text{ m} \] ### Step 2: Find the radius of the outer circle (including the road) The road is 7 m wide, so the radius of the outer circle \( R \) is: \[ R = r + 7 = 28 + 7 = 35 \text{ m} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the area of the outer circle The area \( A \) of a circle is given by: \[ A = \pi R^2 \] Substituting the value of \( R \): \[ A_{\text{outer}} = \frac{22}{7} \times (35)^2 \] Calculating \( (35)^2 \): \[ (35)^2 = 1225 \] Now substituting this back into the area formula: \[ A_{\text{outer}} = \frac{22}{7} \times 1225 \] Calculating this gives: \[ A_{\text{outer}} = \frac{26950}{7} = 3843 \text{ m}^2 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the area of the inner circle (the park) Using the radius \( r = 28 \text{ m} \): \[ A_{\text{inner}} = \pi r^2 = \frac{22}{7} \times (28)^2 \] Calculating \( (28)^2 \): \[ (28)^2 = 784 \] Now substituting this back into the area formula: \[ A_{\text{inner}} = \frac{22}{7} \times 784 \] Calculating this gives: \[ A_{\text{inner}} = \frac{17248}{7} = 2464 \text{ m}^2 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the area of the road The area of the road is the difference between the area of the outer circle and the area of the inner circle: \[ A_{\text{road}} = A_{\text{outer}} - A_{\text{inner}} = 3843 - 2464 \] Calculating this gives: \[ A_{\text{road}} = 1379 \text{ m}^2 \] ### Final Answer The area of the road is \( 1379 \text{ m}^2 \). ---
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