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The area of the curved surface and the a...

The area of the curved surface and the area of the base of a right circular cylinder are a square cm and b square cm respectively. The height of the cylinder is

A

a)`(2a)/(sqrt(pi b)) cm`

B

b)`(asqrt(b))/(2sqrt(pi)) cm`

C

c)`(a)/(2sqrt(pi b)) cm`

D

d)`(a sqrt(pi))/(2sqrt(b)) cm`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the height of a right circular cylinder given the area of the curved surface and the area of the base, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the formulas The formulas we need are: - Curved Surface Area (CSA) of a cylinder: \( CSA = 2 \pi r h \) - Area of the base of a cylinder: \( Area_{base} = \pi r^2 \) ### Step 2: Set up the equations From the problem, we know: - The curved surface area is given as \( a \) square cm, so we can write: \[ 2 \pi r h = a \] - The area of the base is given as \( b \) square cm, so we can write: \[ \pi r^2 = b \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( r \) From the area of the base equation, we can solve for \( r^2 \): \[ r^2 = \frac{b}{\pi} \] Taking the square root gives us: \[ r = \sqrt{\frac{b}{\pi}} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( r \) back into the CSA equation Now, substitute \( r \) into the CSA equation: \[ 2 \pi \left(\sqrt{\frac{b}{\pi}}\right) h = a \] This simplifies to: \[ 2 \sqrt{\pi} b^{1/2} h = a \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( h \) Now, isolate \( h \): \[ h = \frac{a}{2 \sqrt{\pi} \sqrt{b}} \] This can be rewritten as: \[ h = \frac{a}{2 \sqrt{\pi b}} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the height of the cylinder \( h \) is: \[ h = \frac{a}{2 \sqrt{\pi b}} \] ---
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