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If the length of the diagonal of a cube ...

If the length of the diagonal of a cube is `8sqrt(3) cm`, then its surface area is

A

`192 cm^(2)`

B

`512 cm^(2)`

C

`768 cm^(2)`

D

`384 cm^(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the surface area of a cube when the length of its diagonal is given, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between the diagonal and the side length of the cube. The formula for the diagonal \( d \) of a cube in terms of its side length \( a \) is given by: \[ d = a\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 2: Set up the equation using the given diagonal length. We know from the problem that the diagonal \( d \) is \( 8\sqrt{3} \) cm. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ a\sqrt{3} = 8\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 3: Solve for the side length \( a \). To find \( a \), we can divide both sides of the equation by \( \sqrt{3} \): \[ a = 8 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the surface area of the cube. The formula for the surface area \( S \) of a cube is: \[ S = 6a^2 \] Substituting \( a = 8 \) cm into the formula: \[ S = 6 \times (8)^2 \] Calculating \( (8)^2 \): \[ (8)^2 = 64 \] Now substituting back into the surface area formula: \[ S = 6 \times 64 = 384 \text{ cm}^2 \] ### Final Answer: The surface area of the cube is \( 384 \text{ cm}^2 \). ---
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