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If h, c, v are respectively the height curved surface area and volume of a right circular cone, then the value of `3pi v h^(3) - c^(2)h^(2) + 9v^(2)` is

A

a)2

B

b)`-1`

C

c)1

D

d)0

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the expression \(3\pi v h^3 - c^2 h^2 + 9v^2\) using the formulas for the height \(h\), curved surface area \(c\), and volume \(v\) of a right circular cone. ### Step 1: Identify the formulas The formulas for the height \(h\), curved surface area \(c\), and volume \(v\) of a right circular cone are: - Volume \(v = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h\) - Curved Surface Area \(c = \pi r l\), where \(l = \sqrt{r^2 + h^2}\) ### Step 2: Substitute the volume \(v\) We can express \(v\) in terms of \(r\) and \(h\): \[ v = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \] ### Step 3: Substitute the curved surface area \(c\) Now, we substitute for \(c\): \[ c = \pi r l = \pi r \sqrt{r^2 + h^2} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \(v\) and \(c\) into the expression Now we substitute \(v\) and \(c\) into the expression \(3\pi v h^3 - c^2 h^2 + 9v^2\): \[ 3\pi v h^3 = 3\pi \left(\frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h\right) h^3 = \pi^2 r^2 h^4 \] \[ c^2 = (\pi r \sqrt{r^2 + h^2})^2 = \pi^2 r^2 (r^2 + h^2) \] \[ c^2 h^2 = \pi^2 r^2 (r^2 + h^2) h^2 = \pi^2 r^2 h^2 (r^2 + h^2) \] \[ 9v^2 = 9\left(\frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h\right)^2 = 9 \cdot \frac{1}{9} \pi^2 r^4 h^2 = \pi^2 r^4 h^2 \] ### Step 5: Combine all parts Now we can combine all parts into the expression: \[ 3\pi v h^3 - c^2 h^2 + 9v^2 = \pi^2 r^2 h^4 - \pi^2 r^2 h^2 (r^2 + h^2) + \pi^2 r^4 h^2 \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression Now we simplify: \[ = \pi^2 r^2 h^4 - \pi^2 r^2 h^2 r^2 - \pi^2 r^2 h^2 h^2 + \pi^2 r^4 h^2 \] \[ = \pi^2 r^2 h^4 - \pi^2 r^4 h^2 - \pi^2 r^2 h^4 + \pi^2 r^4 h^2 \] \[ = 0 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of the expression \(3\pi v h^3 - c^2 h^2 + 9v^2\) is \(0\).
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