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The length of canvas, 75 cm wide require...

The length of canvas, 75 cm wide required to build a conical tent of height 14 m and the floor area `346.5 m^(2)` is

A

665 m

B

860 m

C

490 m

D

770 m

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the length of canvas required to build a conical tent, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the radius of the base of the cone We know that the floor area \( A \) of the conical tent is given by the formula: \[ A = \pi r^2 \] Given that the floor area \( A = 346.5 \, m^2 \), we can rearrange the formula to find the radius \( r \): \[ r^2 = \frac{A}{\pi} \] Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ r^2 = \frac{346.5 \times 7}{22} \] Calculating this gives: \[ r^2 = \frac{2425.5}{22} \approx 110.25 \] Taking the square root: \[ r = \sqrt{110.25} \approx 10.5 \, m \] ### Step 2: Find the slant height of the cone The slant height \( l \) of the cone can be found using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ l = \sqrt{r^2 + h^2} \] Where \( h \) is the height of the cone, given as \( 14 \, m \): \[ l = \sqrt{(10.5)^2 + (14)^2} \] Calculating this gives: \[ l = \sqrt{110.25 + 196} = \sqrt{306.25} \approx 17.5 \, m \] ### Step 3: Calculate the length of canvas required The length of canvas required to cover the conical tent is given by the formula: \[ \text{Length} = \pi r l \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{Length} = \pi \times 10.5 \times 17.5 \] Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ \text{Length} = \frac{22}{7} \times 10.5 \times 17.5 \] Calculating this gives: \[ \text{Length} = \frac{22 \times 10.5 \times 17.5}{7} \] Calculating the numerator: \[ 22 \times 10.5 \times 17.5 = 22 \times 183.75 = 4057.5 \] Now dividing by 7: \[ \text{Length} = \frac{4057.5}{7} \approx 579.64 \, m \] ### Step 4: Convert the length to centimeters Since the width of the canvas is given in centimeters, we need to convert the length from meters to centimeters: \[ \text{Length in cm} = 579.64 \times 100 \approx 57964 \, cm \] ### Final Answer The length of canvas required to build the conical tent is approximately **57964 cm**. ---
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