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The perimeter of base of a right circula...

The perimeter of base of a right circular cone is 44 cm. If the height of the cone is 24 cm, then what is the curved surface area ( in `cm^(2)`) of the cone ?

A

550

B

1100

C

2200

D

650

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the curved surface area of a right circular cone, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the radius of the base of the cone The perimeter (circumference) of the base of the cone is given as 44 cm. The formula for the circumference of a circle is: \[ C = 2\pi r \] Substituting the value of the circumference: \[ 44 = 2\pi r \] To find the radius \( r \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ r = \frac{44}{2\pi} \] Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ r = \frac{44}{2 \times \frac{22}{7}} = \frac{44 \times 7}{44} = 7 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 2: Find the slant height of the cone The height \( h \) of the cone is given as 24 cm. We can find the slant height \( l \) using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ l = \sqrt{h^2 + r^2} \] Substituting the values: \[ l = \sqrt{24^2 + 7^2} = \sqrt{576 + 49} = \sqrt{625} = 25 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the curved surface area The formula for the curved surface area \( A \) of a cone is: \[ A = \pi r l \] Substituting the values of \( \pi \), \( r \), and \( l \): \[ A = \frac{22}{7} \times 7 \times 25 \] The \( 7 \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ A = 22 \times 25 = 550 \text{ cm}^2 \] ### Final Answer The curved surface area of the cone is \( 550 \text{ cm}^2 \). ---
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