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The area of 4 walls of a cuboid 400 sq. ...

The area of 4 walls of a cuboid 400 sq. cm., its length is 15 cm and height is 8 cm. What is its breadth (in cm) ?

A

a.12

B

b.20

C

c.24

D

c.10

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the breadth of the cuboid given the area of its four walls, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the formula for the lateral surface area of a cuboid. The lateral surface area (area of the four walls) of a cuboid is given by the formula: \[ \text{Lateral Surface Area} = 2H(L + B) \] where \( H \) is the height, \( L \) is the length, and \( B \) is the breadth. ### Step 2: Substitute the known values into the formula. Given: - Lateral Surface Area = 400 sq. cm - Length \( L = 15 \) cm - Height \( H = 8 \) cm Substituting these values into the formula: \[ 400 = 2 \times 8 \times (15 + B) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation. Calculating \( 2 \times 8 \): \[ 400 = 16(15 + B) \] ### Step 4: Divide both sides by 16 to isolate the term with \( B \). \[ \frac{400}{16} = 15 + B \] Calculating \( \frac{400}{16} \): \[ 25 = 15 + B \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( B \). To find \( B \), subtract 15 from both sides: \[ B = 25 - 15 \] \[ B = 10 \text{ cm} \] ### Conclusion: The breadth of the cuboid is \( 10 \) cm. ---
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