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The sum of the series (2)/(3!)+(4)/(5!)+...

The sum of the series `(2)/(3!)+(4)/(5!)+(6)/(7!)+. . . .` is

A

`e^(-1)`

B

`2e^(-1)`

C

`e^(-2)`

D

`2e^(-2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the sum of the series \( S = \frac{2}{3!} + \frac{4}{5!} + \frac{6}{7!} + \ldots \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Series The series can be expressed in a more general form. We can rewrite the terms as follows: \[ S = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2n}{(2n+1)!} \] ### Step 2: Separate the Terms We can separate the term \( \frac{2n}{(2n+1)!} \) into two parts: \[ \frac{2n}{(2n+1)!} = \frac{2n + 1 - 1}{(2n+1)!} = \frac{2n + 1}{(2n+1)!} - \frac{1}{(2n+1)!} \] Thus, we can rewrite \( S \) as: \[ S = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left( \frac{2n + 1}{(2n + 1)!} - \frac{1}{(2n + 1)!} \right) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the Series This can be simplified into two separate series: \[ S = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2n + 1}{(2n + 1)!} - \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(2n + 1)!} \] ### Step 4: Evaluate the First Series The first series can be evaluated using the known series expansion for \( e^x \): \[ \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^n}{n!} = e^x \] For our case, we can relate it to the series for \( e^x \): \[ \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(2n)!} = \cosh(1) \quad \text{and} \quad \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(2n+1)!} = \sinh(1) \] Thus, we have: \[ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2n + 1}{(2n + 1)!} = \sinh(1) \] ### Step 5: Evaluate the Second Series The second series can be evaluated as: \[ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(2n + 1)!} = \sinh(1) - 1 \] ### Step 6: Combine the Results Now we can combine the results: \[ S = \sinh(1) - (\sinh(1) - 1) = 1 \] ### Final Result Thus, the sum of the series is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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