Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
What is the stopping distance for a vehi...

What is the stopping distance for a vehicle of mass m moving with speed v along a level road, if the co-efficient of friction between the tyres and the road is `mu`?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, B, D

Given `v=36 km/hr`
`=10 m/s`
`r=20m, mu=0.4`
`The road is banked with angle
`theta=tan^-1 v^2/(rg)`
`=tan^-1 (100/(20xx10-)`
`=tan^-1 (1/2)`
or `tantheta=0.5`

when the car travels at a maximum speed, so that to slips upward `muR_1` acts downward As shown it ure.
`R_1-mgcostheta=(mv_1^2)/rsintheta=0`........i
and `muR_1+vmgsintheta-(mv_1^2)/rcostheta=0`.....ii
Solving equations we get,
`v_1=sqrt(rg(mu+tantheta)/(1-mutantheta))`
=sqrt(20xx10xx0.9/0.8`
`=15 m/s=54 km/hr

Similarly it fcan be proved that
Similarly it can be proved that
`v_2=sqrt(rg(tantheta-mu)/(sqrt(1-mutantheta)))`
`=sqrt(20xx10xx0.1/1.2`
`=4.08m/s=14.7km/hr`
So the possible speeds asre between 14.7 km/hr and 54 km/hr.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CIRCULAR MOTION

    HC VERMA|Exercise Objective -2|7 Videos
  • CENTRE OF MASS, LINEAR MOMENTUM, COLLISION

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercises|64 Videos
  • FLUID MECHANICS

    HC VERMA|Exercise All Questions|96 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the maximum speed at which a car can turn round a curve of 36 m radius on a level road. Given the coefficient of friction between the tyre and the road is 0.53.

What is the momentum of an object of mass m, moving with a velocity v ?

A car negotating a curved road of radius R. The road is banked at an angle theta . The coefficient of friction between the tyres of the car and the road is mu_0 . The maximum safe velocityb on this road is:

A bend in a level road has radius of 100 mtrs find the maximum speed which a car turning this bend may have without skidding if the coefficent of friction between the typres and raod is 0.8 , will be

A car has to move on a level turn of radius 45 m. If the coefficient of static friction between the tyre and the road is mu_s=2.0, find the maximum speed the car can take without skidding.

A circular road of radius r is banked for a speed v=40 km/hr. A car of mass m attempts to go on the circular road. The firctioncoefficient between the tyre and the road is negligible.

In the section 3.7.3 (Banking of road) we have not included the friction exerted by the road on the car. Suppose the coefficient of static friction between the car tyre and the surface of the road is mu_s , calculate the minimum speed with which the car can take safe turn? When the car takes turn in the banked road, the following three forces act on the car. (1) The gravitational force mg acting downwards (2) The normal force N acting perpendicular to the surface of the road (3) The static frictional force f acting on the car along the surface.

HC VERMA-CIRCULAR MOTION-Exercises
  1. A ceiling fan has a diameter (of the circle through the outer edges of...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. As mosquito is sitting on an L.P. record disc rotating on a trun tabel...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A simple pendulum is suspended from the ceiling of a car taking a turn...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The bob of a simple pendulum of length 1 m has mass 100g and a speed o...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Suppose the bob of the previous problem has a speed of 1.4 m/s when th...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Suppose the amplitude of a simple pendulum having a bob of mass m is t...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A person stands on a spring balance at the equator. a) By what fractio...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. What is the stopping distance for a vehicle of mass m moving with spee...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A motorcycle has to move with a consatnt speed on an overbridge which ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A car starts rest, on a horizontal circular road of radius R, the tang...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A block of mass m is kept on a horizontal ruler . The friction coeffic...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A track consists of two circular pars ABC and CDE of equal radius 100 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. In a children's park a heavy rod is pivoted at the centre and is made ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A hemispherical bowl of radius R is rotated about its axis of symmetry...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A particle is projected with a speed u at angle theta with the horizon...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A particle is projected at an angle of 60^(@) to the horizontal with a...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A block is mass m moves on as horizontal circle against the wall of a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A table with smooth horizontal surface is fixed in a cabin that rotate...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A car moving at a speed of 36 km/hr is taking a turn on a circular ro...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A table with smooth horizontal surface is placed in a cabin which move...

    Text Solution

    |