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A physical quantity x depends on quantit...

A physical quantity `x` depends on quantities `y and z` as follows : ` x = Ay + B tan ( C z)`, where `A , B and C` are constants. Which of the followings do not have the same dimensions?

A

x and B

B

C and `z^(-1)`

C

y and `B/A`

D

x and A

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Given that
`x=Ay+Btan(Cz)`
From the homogeneity principle
`[x]=[Ay]=[B]implies[x/A]=[y]`
`=[B/A]`
`Cz=[M^(0)L^(0)T^(0)]`
because trigonometric functions doesn.t have dimensions
x and B, C and `Z^(-1)` y and `B/A` have the same dimension but x and A have the different dimensions.
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