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The interval in which the function f gi...

The interval in which the function f given by `f(x) = 7 - 4x + x^(2)` is strictly decreasing, is :

A

`(2, oo)`

B

`[2, oo)`

C

`(-oo, 2)`

D

`(-oo, 2]`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the interval in which the function \( f(x) = 7 - 4x + x^2 \) is strictly decreasing, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the function First, we need to find the derivative of the function \( f(x) \). \[ f(x) = 7 - 4x + x^2 \] Differentiating \( f(x) \) with respect to \( x \): \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(7) - \frac{d}{dx}(4x) + \frac{d}{dx}(x^2) \] Calculating the derivatives: \[ f'(x) = 0 - 4 + 2x = 2x - 4 \] ### Step 2: Set the derivative less than zero To find where the function is strictly decreasing, we need to set the derivative \( f'(x) \) less than zero: \[ f'(x) < 0 \] Substituting our expression for \( f'(x) \): \[ 2x - 4 < 0 \] ### Step 3: Solve the inequality Now, we will solve the inequality: \[ 2x < 4 \] Dividing both sides by 2: \[ x < 2 \] ### Step 4: Write the interval The function \( f(x) \) is strictly decreasing for all \( x \) values less than 2. In interval notation, this can be expressed as: \[ (-\infty, 2) \] ### Conclusion Thus, the interval in which the function \( f(x) \) is strictly decreasing is: \[ \boxed{(-\infty, 2)} \] ---
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