Home
Class 10
BIOLOGY
Identify the gland that appears like a b...

Identify the gland that appears like a butterfly located at the base of the neck and mention its function.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Gland**: The gland that appears like a butterfly and is located at the base of the neck is the **thyroid gland**. It is shaped like a butterfly with two lobes connected by a narrow isthmus. 2. **Location**: The thyroid gland is situated at the front of the neck, just below the Adam's apple (laryngeal prominence). 3. **Function of the Thyroid Gland**: The primary function of the thyroid gland is to produce hormones that regulate various bodily functions. The two main hormones secreted by the thyroid gland are: - **Thyroxine (T4)**: This hormone is crucial for regulating metabolism, growth, and development. It helps in stimulating heart rate, protein synthesis, and carbohydrate metabolism. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CONTROL AND COORDINATION

    PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise MASTERING THE CONCEPTS (Assertions and Reasons)|10 Videos
  • CONTROL AND COORDINATION

    PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise ASSESSMENTS TESTS |28 Videos
  • CONTROL AND COORDINATION

    PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise TEST YOUR CONCEPTS|37 Videos
  • CELL-THE BASIC UNIT OF LIFE

    PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise MASTERING THE CONCEPTS (Assertion and Reasons) (Choose the correct option)|5 Videos
  • ECOLOGY

    PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise QUICK RECAP|3 Videos
PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION-CONTROL AND COORDINATION-MASTERING THE CONCEPTS (Knowledge and Understanding)
  1. What is the position of the master gland in human body? Explain its st...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Complete the table

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Identify the gland that appears like a butterfly located at the base o...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Write short notes on the following disease. Adrenal virilism

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Write short notes on the following disease. Conn's syndrome

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Write short notes on the following disease. Cushing's syndrome

    Text Solution

    |

  7. How does secretion of insulin vary according to the sugar level in blo...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Why are hormones referred to as chemical messengers?

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Conduction of electrical impulse is faster in myelinated neuron than i...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Nerve impulses in axon are unidirectional. Give reason.

    Text Solution

    |

  11. State the difference between action potential and resting potential.

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Food tastes odd when we are suffering from cold. Give reason.

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Head injury leading to vomiting and loss of consciousness is considere...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Damage on the right side of the brain leads to paralysis of the left p...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A drunken driver does not have complete control over the vehicle. Give...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Hypothalamus helps maintain body temperature. Give reason.

    Text Solution

    |

  17. What is Parkinson's disease? How does it occur?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. How does autonomic nervous system control blood pressure?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. When we perceive the aroma of a delicious food, our mouth becomes wate...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Availability of iodized salt in the market virtually eliminated the di...

    Text Solution

    |