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Orthoboric acid on strong heating gives ...

Orthoboric acid on strong heating gives `"………….."`.

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To solve the question "Orthoboric acid on strong heating gives '…………..'", we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify Orthoboric Acid Orthoboric acid is represented by the chemical formula H₃BO₃. ### Step 2: Heating Orthoboric Acid When orthoboric acid is subjected to strong heating, it undergoes a series of reactions. The first reaction occurs when it is heated to about 373 K (100 °C), leading to the formation of metaboric acid (HBO₂) and the release of water (H₂O). **Reaction:** \[ \text{H}_3\text{BO}_3 \xrightarrow{heat} \text{HBO}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 3: Further Heating of Metaboric Acid If metaboric acid (HBO₂) is heated further, it can dehydrate to form boron trioxide (B₂O₃) and water. **Reaction:** \[ 2 \text{HBO}_2 \xrightarrow{heat} \text{B}_2\text{O}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 4: Final Product from Strong Heating Upon strong heating of orthoboric acid, the final product formed is boron trioxide (B₂O₃). **Final Reaction:** \[ \text{H}_3\text{BO}_3 \xrightarrow{strong\ heat} \text{B}_2\text{O}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the answer to the question is: **Orthoboric acid on strong heating gives Boron trioxide (B₂O₃).** ---
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