Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
(i) At what distance should the lens be ...

(i) At what distance should the lens be held from the card sheet in order to view the squares distinctly with the maximum possible magnifying power ?
(ii) What is the magnification in this case ?
(iii) Is the magnification equal to magnifying power in this case ? Explain.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(i) Here, `v = -25 cm, f = 10 cm, u = ?`
As `(1)/(v)-(1)/(u)=(1)/(f) :. (1)/(u)=(1)/(v)-(1)/(f)=(1)/(-25)-(1)/(10)=(-2 - 5)/(50)`
`u = (-50)/(7) = -7.14 cm`
(ii) Magnification, `m = (v)/(|u|) = (25)/(7.14) = 3.5`
(iii) Magnifying power `=(d)/(u)=(25)/(7.14) = 3.5`
Yes, the magnification and magnifying power in this case are equal, because image is formed at the least distance of distinct vision.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • RAY OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Higher Thinking Order|5 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Sample Problem(a)|5 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise (NCERT)Long Answer|5 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF BULK MATTER

    PRADEEP|Exercise Multiple choice questions|7 Videos
  • SYSTEMS OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion- Reason Type questions|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A cardsheet divided into squares each of size 1 mm^(2) is being viewed at a distance of 9 cm through a magnifying glass (a conerging lens of focal length 10 cm ) held close to the eye. (a) What is the magnification produced by the lenas ? How much is the area of each square to the virtual image ? (b) What is the angular magnification (magnifying power) of the lens ? ( c) Is the magnification in (a) equal to the magnifying power in (b) ? Explain

At what distance should an object be placed from a convex lens of focal length 18 cm to obain an image at 24 cm from it one the other side? What will be the magnification produced in this case?

At what distance should an object be placed from a lens of focal length 25 cm to obtain an image on a screen placed at a distance of 50 cm from the lens ? What will be the magnification produced in this case?

A man with normal near- point (25c m) reads a book with small print using a magnifying glass L a thin convex lens of focal length 5 cm. (i) What is the closest and the farthest distance at which he can read the book when viewing thorugh the magnifying glass ? (ii) What is the maximum and the minimum angular magnification (magnifying power) possible using the above simple microscope ?

A graph sheet divided into squares each of size \mm 2 is kept at a distance of 7cm from a magnifying glass of focal length of 8cm. The graph sheet is viewed through the magnifying lens keeping the eye close to the lens. Find (i) the magnification produced by the lens, (ii) the '(irea of each square in the image formed (iii) the magnifying power of the magnifying lens. Why is the magnification found in (i) different from the magnifying power?

A man with normal near point (25 cm) reads a book with small print using a magnifying glass : a thin convex lens of focal length 5 cm . (a) What are the closest and the farthest distances at which he can read the book when viewing through the magnifying glass ? (b) What is the maximum and the minimum angular magnifications (magnifying powers) possible using the above simple microscope ?

PRADEEP-RAY OPTICS-(NCERT)Exercise With Solution
  1. The image of a small electric bulb fixed on the wall of a room is to b...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A screen is placed 90 cm from an object. The image of the object on th...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. a) Determine the effective focal length of the combination of the two ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. At what angle should a ray of light be incident on the face of a prism...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. You are given prism made of crown glass and flint glass with a wide va...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. For a normal eye, the far point is at infinity and the near point of d...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Does short sightedness (myopia) or long sightedness (hypermetropia) im...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A myopia person has been using spectacles of power - 1.0 dioptre for d...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A person looking at a person wearing a shirt with a pattern comprisin...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A man with normal near point (25 cm) reads a book with small print usi...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A cardsheet divided into squares each of size 1 mm^(2) is being viewed...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. (i) At what distance should the lens be held from the card sheet in or...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. What should be the distance between the object and magnifying glass i...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. a) The anlge subtended at the eye by an object is equal to the angle s...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. An angular magnification (magnifying power) of 30 X is desired using a...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A small telescope has an objective lens of focal length 140 cm and eye...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. (a) For the telescope described what is the separation between the obj...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A Cassegrainian telescope uses two mirrors as shown in Fig. Such a tel...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Light incident normally on a plane mirror attached to a galvanometer c...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Fig. shows an equiconvex lens (of refractive index 1.5) in contact wit...

    Text Solution

    |