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If two sets A & B are having 99 elements...

If two sets `A & B` are having `99` elements in common, then the number of elements common to the sets `AxxB` and `BxxA` are

A

`2^(99)`

B

`99^(2)`

C

`100`

D

`18`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the number of elements common to the sets \( A \times B \) and \( B \times A \), given that the two sets \( A \) and \( B \) have 99 elements in common. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Sets**: - Let \( A \) and \( B \) be two sets. - The intersection of sets \( A \) and \( B \) is denoted as \( A \cap B \). - We know that \( |A \cap B| = 99 \), which means there are 99 elements that are present in both sets \( A \) and \( B \). 2. **Defining Cartesian Products**: - The Cartesian product \( A \times B \) consists of all ordered pairs \( (a, b) \) where \( a \in A \) and \( b \in B \). - Similarly, the Cartesian product \( B \times A \) consists of all ordered pairs \( (b, a) \) where \( b \in B \) and \( a \in A \). 3. **Finding the Intersection**: - We want to find the intersection \( A \times B \cap B \times A \). - By the property of Cartesian products, we have: \[ A \times B \cap B \times A = (A \cap B) \times (A \cap B) \] - This means that the common elements in \( A \times B \) and \( B \times A \) are formed by taking the elements that are in both \( A \) and \( B \). 4. **Calculating the Number of Common Elements**: - Since \( |A \cap B| = 99 \), the number of elements in the intersection \( (A \cap B) \times (A \cap B) \) will be: \[ |(A \cap B) \times (A \cap B)| = |A \cap B| \times |A \cap B| = 99 \times 99 \] - Therefore, the number of elements common to the sets \( A \times B \) and \( B \times A \) is: \[ 99^2 = 9801 \] ### Final Answer: The number of elements common to the sets \( A \times B \) and \( B \times A \) is **9801**.

To solve the problem, we need to find the number of elements common to the sets \( A \times B \) and \( B \times A \), given that the two sets \( A \) and \( B \) have 99 elements in common. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Sets**: - Let \( A \) and \( B \) be two sets. - The intersection of sets \( A \) and \( B \) is denoted as \( A \cap B \). - We know that \( |A \cap B| = 99 \), which means there are 99 elements that are present in both sets \( A \) and \( B \). ...
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