Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Two jars A and B are filled with hydroca...

Two jars A and B are filled with hydrocarbons. Br2 in `C Cl_(4)` is added to these jars. A does not decolourise the `Br_(2)` solution, but B decolourises. What are A and B -

A

Alkane and alkene

B

Alkene and alkane

C

Both

D

None

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to identify the hydrocarbons in jars A and B based on their reactions with bromine (Br2) in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - When bromine is added to hydrocarbons in CCl4, it can either react with the hydrocarbons or remain unchanged. - Alkanes (saturated hydrocarbons) do not react with bromine under these conditions, while alkenes (unsaturated hydrocarbons) do react and cause the bromine solution to decolorize. 2. **Analyzing Jar A**: - It is stated that jar A does not decolorize the Br2 solution. - This indicates that the hydrocarbon in jar A is not reacting with bromine, which suggests that jar A contains an alkane. 3. **Analyzing Jar B**: - In contrast, jar B does decolorize the Br2 solution. - This indicates that the hydrocarbon in jar B is reacting with bromine, which suggests that jar B contains an alkene. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the observations: - Jar A contains an **alkane** (which does not react with Br2). - Jar B contains an **alkene** (which reacts with Br2 and causes decolorization). ### Final Answer: - A = Alkane - B = Alkene
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HYDROCARBON

    MOTION|Exercise Exercise - 2 (Level-I)|29 Videos
  • HYDROCARBON

    MOTION|Exercise Exercise - 3|14 Videos
  • HYDROCARBON

    MOTION|Exercise QUESTIONS|6 Videos
  • GRIGNARD REAGENT

    MOTION|Exercise EXERCISE-2|16 Videos
  • IONIC EQUILIBRUIM

    MOTION|Exercise Exercise -4 (Level -II)|14 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following decolourise (s)Br_(2) solution ?

Cyclohexane when treated with Br_(2) in C Cl_(4) gives

Which of the following does not decolourise reddish brown solution of Br_(2)//CCl_(4) :

Propene on reaction with Br_(2) "in" C Cl_(4) yields

Acetylene with excess of Br_(2)//C Cl_(4) gives

Two glass jars A and B are filled with carbon dioxide and oxygen gases, respectively. In each jar a lighted candle is placed simultaneously. In which jar will the candle remain lighted for a longer time and why?

Phenol reacts with Br_2 in C Cl_4 at low temp. to give

MOTION-HYDROCARBON -Exercise - 1
  1. The catalyst used in kharash reaction, is -

    Text Solution

    |

  2. RCH = CH(2) adds on water in the presence of dilute sulphuric acid or ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Two jars A and B are filled with hydrocarbons. Br2 in C Cl(4) is added...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following characteristics apply both to ethene and ethyne...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Baeyer's reagent is:

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Ozonolysis of 2-methylbut-2-ene yields -

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which set of products is expected on reductive ozonolysis of the follo...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Unbranched alkenes on ozonolysis give -

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Ethylene forms ethylene chlorohydrin by the action of -

    Text Solution

    |

  10. 3-Methyl-2-pentene on reaction with HOCl gives-

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Alkene overset(B(2)H(6))tooverset(H(2)O(2)//OH^(-))to2^(@) alcohol the...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Propene, CH(3) – CH = CH(2) can be converted into 1– propanol by oxida...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Isobutylene on hydroboration followed by reaction with H(2)O(2) /OH^(–...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which alkene on heating with hot and conc. KMnO(4) solution gives acet...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which one of the following formula correctly represents the organic co...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. For preparing R–C-=CH, from Grignard’s reagent we take -

    Text Solution

    |

  17. CHCl(3) + CH(3)C Cl(3) + 6Ag rarr A + 6AgCl. The compound A is -

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Propyne is formed by heating 1,2-dibromopropane with -

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Acetylenic hydrocarbons are acidic because

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Lindlar’s catalyst consists of -

    Text Solution

    |