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Evaluate the following integrals: int ...

Evaluate the following integrals:
`int (1)/(sin^(2)x cos^(2)x) dx`

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To evaluate the integral \[ \int \frac{1}{\sin^2 x \cos^2 x} \, dx, \] we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the integrand We can express the integrand in a more manageable form. We know that \( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \). Thus, we can write: \[ \frac{1}{\sin^2 x \cos^2 x} = \frac{\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x}{\sin^2 x \cos^2 x}. \] ### Step 2: Split the integral Now we can split the integral into two separate parts: \[ \int \frac{1}{\sin^2 x \cos^2 x} \, dx = \int \frac{\sin^2 x}{\sin^2 x \cos^2 x} \, dx + \int \frac{\cos^2 x}{\sin^2 x \cos^2 x} \, dx. \] This simplifies to: \[ \int \frac{1}{\cos^2 x} \, dx + \int \frac{1}{\sin^2 x} \, dx. \] ### Step 3: Simplify the integrals Now, we can rewrite these integrals using trigonometric identities: 1. The integral \( \int \frac{1}{\cos^2 x} \, dx \) is equal to \( \int \sec^2 x \, dx \). 2. The integral \( \int \frac{1}{\sin^2 x} \, dx \) is equal to \( \int \csc^2 x \, dx \). ### Step 4: Evaluate the integrals Now we can evaluate each integral: 1. The integral of \( \sec^2 x \) is \( \tan x + C_1 \). 2. The integral of \( \csc^2 x \) is \( -\cot x + C_2 \). Combining these results, we get: \[ \int \sec^2 x \, dx + \int \csc^2 x \, dx = \tan x - \cot x + C, \] where \( C = C_1 + C_2 \) is the constant of integration. ### Final Answer Thus, the final result of the integral is: \[ \int \frac{1}{\sin^2 x \cos^2 x} \, dx = \tan x - \cot x + C. \] ---
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CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL-INTEGRALS-SIX MARK QUESTIONS
  1. Evaluate the following integrals: int (1)/(sin^(2)x cos^(2)x) dx

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  2. int(x^5+4)/(x^5-x)dx

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  3. int(2e^t)/(e^(3t)-6e^(2t)+11 e^t-6)dt

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  4. int(2x^3)/((x+1)(x-3)^2)dx

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  5. Evaluate the following integrals: int(1+sinx)/(sin x(1+cosx))dx

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  6. int(0)^(pi//2)(sqrt(tanx)+sqrt(cotx))dx

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  7. Evaluate: int0^1xsqrt((1-x^2)/(1+x^2))dx

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  8. Evaluate the following integrals: int(0)^(pi//2) (cosx)/(1+cos x+sin...

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  9. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(2)^(4)(2x+1)d...

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  10. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(0)^(2)(x^(2)+...

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  11. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(1)^(3)(3x^(2)...

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  12. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(0)^(4)(3x^(2)...

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  13. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(0)^(1)e^(2-3x...

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  14. Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sums: int(0)^(1)(3x^(2)...

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  15. Evaluate: int1/((sinx-2cosx)(2sinx+cosx)dx

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  16. int0^1log(1+x)/(1+x^2)dx

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  17. int(0)^(pi//2) (2logsin x - log sin 2x) dx=

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  18. Evaluate: int0^1x(tan^(-1)x)^2dx

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  19. Prove that: int(0)^(pi//2) log (sin x) dx =int(0)^(pi//2) log (cos x)...

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  20. Prove that int0^1tan^(-1)(1/(1-x+x^2))dx=2int0^1tan^(-1)x dxdot Henc...

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  21. Evaluate : int0^(pi/2)(sin^2x)/(s in x+cos x)dx

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