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How many of the following are examples o...

How many of the following are examples of hormones which interact with intracellular receptors ?
( Cortisol, testosterone, estradiol , thyroxine ,insulin , epinephrine )

A

5

B

4

C

6

D

3

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many of the listed hormones interact with intracellular receptors, we will analyze each hormone based on their mechanism of action. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Intracellular Receptors**: - Intracellular receptors are located inside the cell and are typically activated by lipid-soluble hormones that can easily cross the cell membrane. 2. **Analyzing Each Hormone**: - **Cortisol**: This is a steroid hormone that can pass through the cell membrane and bind to intracellular receptors. - **Testosterone**: Another steroid hormone that also interacts with intracellular receptors. - **Estradiol**: This is a form of estrogen, which is also a steroid hormone and interacts with intracellular receptors. - **Thyroxine (T4)**: This thyroid hormone is lipid-soluble and can bind to intracellular receptors. - **Insulin**: This is a peptide hormone and does not cross the cell membrane; it binds to receptors on the cell surface. - **Epinephrine (Adrenaline)**: This is a catecholamine and is not lipid-soluble; it primarily binds to cell surface receptors. 3. **Counting the Hormones**: - The hormones that interact with intracellular receptors are: - Cortisol - Testosterone - Estradiol - Thyroxine - Therefore, there are 4 hormones that interact with intracellular receptors. ### Final Answer: The number of hormones that interact with intracellular receptors from the given list is **4**. ---
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