Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
An organic compound having molecular mas...

An organic compound having molecular mass `60` is fond to contain `C=20%`, `H=6.67%` and `N=46.67%` while rest is oxygen. On heating it gives `NH_(3)` alongwith a solid residue. The solid residue gives violet colour with alkaline copper sulphate solution. the compound is

A

`CH_(3)NCO`

B

`CH_(3)CONH_(2)`

C

`(NH_(2))_(2)CO`

D

`CH_(3)CH_(2)CONH_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`{:("Element","Percentage","Mole","Mole ratio"),(C,20,20//12=1.66,1),(H,6.67,6.67//1=6.67,4),(N,46.67,(46.67)/(14)=3.33,2),(O,26.66,26.6//16=1.66,1):}`
Empirical formula `=CH_(4)N_(2)O`
Out of these urea on heating gives a solid residue called biuret which gives violet colour with alkaline `CuSO_(4)` solution.
`underset("Urea")(NH_(2)CONH_(2)+H)NHCONH_(2) to underset("Biuret")(NH_(2)CONHCONH_(2))+NH_(3)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERISATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Level-III|3 Videos
  • PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERISATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Recent Examination Question|4 Videos
  • PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERISATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Recent Examination Question|4 Videos
  • POLYMERS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Recent Competitive Questions|7 Videos
  • REDOX REACTIONS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Recent Examination Questions|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

An organic compound on analysis gave the following composition : C = 57.8% H = 3.6% and rest is oxygen. Its empirical formula is :

An organic compound contains C = 40%, H = 13.33% and N-46.67%. Its emperical formula is

An organic compound (A) with molecular formula C_(6)H_(7)N gives (B) with HNO_(2)//HCl at 273 K. The aqueous solution of (B) on heating gives compound (C) which gives violet colour with neutral FeCl3. Identify the compounds A, B and C and write the equations.

MODERN PUBLICATION-PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERISATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS-Level-II
  1. In Carius method for estimation of halogen, 0.99g of an organic compou...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Chromatographic technique was intoduced by

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Chromatography technique is used for the separation :

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The best method for the separation of naphthalene and benzoic acid fro...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following compounds gives blood red colouration when its ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. 0.25g of an organic compound on Kjeldahl's analysis gave enough ammoni...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The fragrance of flowers is due to the presence of some steam volatile...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. During hearing of a court case, the judge suspected that some changes ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The boiling point of glycerol is 563K but it decomposes below 563K. It...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. 0.4g of an organic compound gave 0.188g of silver bromide by a halogen...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In steam distillation of toluene, the pressure of toluene vapour is

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 0.25g of an organic compound on Kjeldahl's analysis gave enough ammoni...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following compounds will not gave Lassaigne's test for ni...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In Lassaigne's test for the detection of halogens, the sodium fusion e...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. 29.5mg of an organic compound containing nitrogen was digested accordi...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In the estimation of sulphur by Carius method, 0.480g of an organic co...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In a compound C,H and N atoms are present in the ratio of 9:1:3.5 by w...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The compound formed in the positive test for nitrogen with Lassaigne's...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The ammonia evolved from the treatment of 0.30g of an organic compound...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. An organic compound having molecular mass 60 is fond to contain C=20%,...

    Text Solution

    |