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Compute: (i) sqrt(-49)(2+sqrt(-9)) (ii...

Compute: (i) `sqrt(-49)(2+sqrt(-9))`
(ii) `[2+sqrt(-25)]-[3-sqrt(-16)]+[1-sqrt(-9)]`.

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Let's solve the given problems step by step. ### Part (i): Compute \( \sqrt{-49}(2+\sqrt{-9}) \) 1. **Identify the components**: - We have \( \sqrt{-49} \) and \( 2 + \sqrt{-9} \). 2. **Compute \( \sqrt{-49} \)**: - Using the property \( \sqrt{-x} = i \sqrt{x} \): \[ \sqrt{-49} = i \sqrt{49} = i \cdot 7 = 7i \] 3. **Compute \( \sqrt{-9} \)**: - Similarly, \[ \sqrt{-9} = i \sqrt{9} = i \cdot 3 = 3i \] 4. **Substitute back into the expression**: - Now substitute \( \sqrt{-49} \) and \( \sqrt{-9} \) back into the expression: \[ \sqrt{-49}(2+\sqrt{-9}) = 7i(2 + 3i) \] 5. **Distribute \( 7i \)**: - Distributing \( 7i \): \[ 7i \cdot 2 + 7i \cdot 3i = 14i + 21i^2 \] 6. **Simplify \( 21i^2 \)**: - Since \( i^2 = -1 \): \[ 21i^2 = 21(-1) = -21 \] 7. **Combine the real and imaginary parts**: - Thus, we have: \[ -21 + 14i \] ### Final Result for Part (i): \[ \sqrt{-49}(2+\sqrt{-9}) = -21 + 14i \] --- ### Part (ii): Compute \( [2+\sqrt{-25}] - [3-\sqrt{-16}] + [1-\sqrt{-9}] \) 1. **Identify the components**: - We have three terms: \( 2 + \sqrt{-25} \), \( 3 - \sqrt{-16} \), and \( 1 - \sqrt{-9} \). 2. **Compute \( \sqrt{-25} \)**: - Using the property \( \sqrt{-x} = i \sqrt{x} \): \[ \sqrt{-25} = i \sqrt{25} = i \cdot 5 = 5i \] 3. **Compute \( \sqrt{-16} \)**: - Similarly, \[ \sqrt{-16} = i \sqrt{16} = i \cdot 4 = 4i \] 4. **Compute \( \sqrt{-9} \)**: - And, \[ \sqrt{-9} = i \sqrt{9} = i \cdot 3 = 3i \] 5. **Substitute back into the expression**: - Now substitute: \[ [2 + 5i] - [3 - 4i] + [1 - 3i] \] 6. **Distribute the negative sign**: - Distributing the negative sign: \[ 2 + 5i - 3 + 4i + 1 - 3i \] 7. **Combine the real parts**: - Combine the real parts: \[ 2 - 3 + 1 = 0 \] 8. **Combine the imaginary parts**: - Combine the imaginary parts: \[ 5i + 4i - 3i = 6i \] ### Final Result for Part (ii): \[ [2+\sqrt{-25}] - [3-\sqrt{-16}] + [1-\sqrt{-9}] = 0 + 6i = 6i \] ---
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