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If x , y and z be greater than 1, then t...

If x , y and z be greater than 1, then the value of ` |{:(1, log_(x)y, log_(x) z),(log_(y)x , 1 ,log_(y)z),(log_(z)x , log_z y , 1 ):}|` =

A

log x.logy.logz

B

logx + logy + logz

C

0

D

1 - {(logx).(logy).(logz)}

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the determinant \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & \log_x y & \log_x z \\ \log_y x & 1 & \log_y z \\ \log_z x & \log_z y & 1 \end{vmatrix} \] we will use properties of logarithms and determinants. ### Step 1: Rewrite the logarithms Using the change of base formula for logarithms, we can rewrite the logarithms in terms of natural logarithms (or any common base): \[ \log_x y = \frac{\log y}{\log x}, \quad \log_x z = \frac{\log z}{\log x}, \quad \log_y z = \frac{\log z}{\log y}, \quad \log_y x = \frac{\log x}{\log y}, \quad \log_z x = \frac{\log x}{\log z}, \quad \log_z y = \frac{\log y}{\log z} \] Substituting these into the determinant gives: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & \frac{\log y}{\log x} & \frac{\log z}{\log x} \\ \frac{\log x}{\log y} & 1 & \frac{\log z}{\log y} \\ \frac{\log x}{\log z} & \frac{\log y}{\log z} & 1 \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Multiply rows by logarithms To simplify the determinant, we can multiply each row by the logarithm of the corresponding base: - Multiply Row 1 by \(\log x\) - Multiply Row 2 by \(\log y\) - Multiply Row 3 by \(\log z\) This gives: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} \log x & \log y & \log z \\ \log x & \log y & \log z \\ \log x & \log y & \log z \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Identify identical rows Now we can see that all three rows of the determinant are identical. ### Step 4: Conclusion Since a determinant with two or more identical rows is equal to zero, we conclude that: \[ D = 0 \] Thus, the value of the determinant is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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