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21x^2+5x-6...

`21x^2+5x-6`

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To factor the polynomial \(21x^2 + 5x - 6\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients The polynomial is in the form \(ax^2 + bx + c\), where: - \(a = 21\) - \(b = 5\) - \(c = -6\) ### Step 2: Multiply \(a\) and \(c\) We need to multiply \(a\) and \(c\): \[ ac = 21 \times (-6) = -126 \] ### Step 3: Find two numbers that multiply to \(ac\) and add to \(b\) We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(-126\) and add to \(5\). After checking pairs of factors, we find: - \(14\) and \(-9\) work because: \[ 14 \times (-9) = -126 \quad \text{and} \quad 14 + (-9) = 5 \] ### Step 4: Rewrite the middle term Now we can rewrite the polynomial by breaking the middle term \(5x\) into \(14x - 9x\): \[ 21x^2 + 14x - 9x - 6 \] ### Step 5: Group the terms Next, we group the terms: \[ (21x^2 + 14x) + (-9x - 6) \] ### Step 6: Factor out the common factors from each group From the first group \(21x^2 + 14x\), we can factor out \(7x\): \[ 7x(3x + 2) \] From the second group \(-9x - 6\), we can factor out \(-3\): \[ -3(3x + 2) \] ### Step 7: Combine the factored terms Now we can combine the two factored parts: \[ 7x(3x + 2) - 3(3x + 2) \] We can factor out the common binomial \((3x + 2)\): \[ (3x + 2)(7x - 3) \] ### Final Answer Thus, the factorization of the polynomial \(21x^2 + 5x - 6\) is: \[ (3x + 2)(7x - 3) \] ---
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