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Which of the following is incorrect ?...

Which of the following is incorrect ?

A

(a) `int_(a+c)^(b+c)f(x)dx=int_(a)^(b)f(x+c)dx`

B

(b) `int_(ac)^(bc)f(x)dx=cint_(a)^(b)f(cx)dx`

C

(c) `int_(-a)^(a)f(x)dx=1/2int_(-a)^(a)f(x)+f(-x)dx`

D

(d) none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is incorrect, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Option A **LHS:** \(\int_{a+c}^{b+c} f(x) \, dx\) 1. Substitute \(x = t + c\): - When \(x = a + c\), \(t = a\) - When \(x = b + c\), \(t = b\) 2. Change the integral: \[ \int_{a}^{b} f(t + c) \, dt \] 3. Since \(dx = dt\), we have: \[ \int_{a}^{b} f(t + c) \, dt = \int_{a}^{b} f(x + c) \, dx \] **RHS:** \(\int_{a}^{b} f(x + c) \, dx\) Thus, LHS = RHS, so **Option A is correct.** ### Step 2: Analyze Option B **LHS:** \(\int_{ac}^{bc} f(x) \, dx\) 1. Substitute \(x = tc\): - When \(x = ac\), \(t = a\) - When \(x = bc\), \(t = b\) 2. Change the integral: \[ \int_{a}^{b} f(tc) \, c \, dt \] 3. Factor out \(c\): \[ c \int_{a}^{b} f(tc) \, dt \] **RHS:** \(c \int_{a}^{b} f(xc) \, dx\) Thus, LHS = RHS, so **Option B is correct.** ### Step 3: Analyze Option C **LHS:** \(\int_{-a}^{a} f(x) \, dx\) 1. Let \(I = \int_{-a}^{a} f(x) \, dx\). 2. Substitute \(x = -t\): - When \(x = -a\), \(t = a\) - When \(x = a\), \(t = -a\) 3. Change the integral: \[ I = \int_{a}^{-a} f(-t)(-dt) = \int_{-a}^{a} f(-t) \, dt \] 4. Thus, we have: \[ I = \int_{-a}^{a} f(-x) \, dx \] 5. Adding both integrals: \[ 2I = \int_{-a}^{a} (f(x) + f(-x)) \, dx \] \[ I = \frac{1}{2} \int_{-a}^{a} (f(x) + f(-x)) \, dx \] **RHS:** \(\frac{1}{2} \int_{-a}^{a} (f(x) + f(-x)) \, dx\) Thus, LHS = RHS, so **Option C is correct.** ### Step 4: Analyze Option D Since options A, B, and C are all correct, we conclude that **Option D must be the incorrect one**. ### Final Conclusion The incorrect option is **Option D**.

To determine which of the given options is incorrect, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Option A **LHS:** \(\int_{a+c}^{b+c} f(x) \, dx\) 1. Substitute \(x = t + c\): - When \(x = a + c\), \(t = a\) - When \(x = b + c\), \(t = b\) ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-DEFINITE INTEGRATION -SCQ_TYPE
  1. int(2-a)^(2+a)f(x)dx is equal to [where f(2-alpha)=f(2+alpha) AAalpha ...

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  2. If f(x) = min({x}, {-x}) x in R, where {x} denotes the fractional par...

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  3. Which of the following is incorrect ?

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  4. ∫ 1 / 2 − 1 int(e^x(2-x^2)dx)/((1-x)sqrt(1-x^2))

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  5. Ifint(log2)^x(dy)/(sqrt(e^y-1))=pi/6,"then " x " is equal to" (a)4 ...

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  6. evaluvate int(5/2)^5(sqrt((25-x^2)^3))/(x^4)dx (A)pi/6 (b) (2pi)/...

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  7. If f(x) satisfies the condition of Rolle's theorem in [1,2], then int1...

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  8. The value of the integral int0^(log5)(e^xsqrt(e^x-1))/(e^x+3)dx

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  9. The value of the integral int(0)^(1)(dx)/(x^(2)+2x cos alpha +1),0ltal...

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  10. int0^oo(dx)/([x+sqrt(x^2+1)]^3)is equal to (a)3/8 (b) 1/8 (c) -3/8 ...

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  11. If f(y)=e^y,g(y)=y,y>0, and F(t)=int0^t f(t-y)g(y) dy, then

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  12. If P(x) is a polynomial of the least degree that has a maximum equal ...

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  13. The numbers of possible continuous f(x) defined in [0,1] for which I1...

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  14. Suppose that F (x) is an antiderivative of f (x)=sinx/x,x>0 , then...

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  15. int(-pi/3)^0[cot^(-1)(2/(2cosx-1))+cot^(-1)(cosx-1/2)]dx is equal to ...

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  16. Evaluate the definite integrals int(0)^(pi//4)(sinx+cosx)/(25-16(...

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  17. int- 1^1(e^(-1/ x))/(x^2(1+e^(-2/ x)))dx is equal to :

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  18. If int0^oosinx/xdx=pi/2, then int0^oosin^3x/xdx is equal to

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  19. The range of the function f(x)=int(-1)^(1)(sinxdt)/(1+2tcosx+t^(2)) is

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  20. If the function f:[0,8]toR is differentiable, then for 0ltalphalt1 and...

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