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Let f(x){{:(max.{absx,x^2}","" "absxle...

Let `f(x){{:(max.{absx,x^2}","" "absxle2),(" "8-2absx","" "2ltabsxle4):}`.Let S be the set of points in the intercal (-4,4) at which f is not differentible. Then S

A

is an empty set

B

equals {-2,-1,1,2}

C

equals {-2,-1,0,1,2}

D

equals {-2,2}

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the function \( f(x) \) defined piecewise in the intervals specified. The function is given as: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} \max(|x|, x^2) & \text{for } |x| \leq 2 \\ 8 - 2|x| & \text{for } 2 < |x| \leq 4 \end{cases} \] ### Step 1: Identify the intervals and expressions for \( f(x) \) 1. For \( |x| \leq 2 \): - We need to find \( \max(|x|, x^2) \). - The function \( |x| \) is a V-shaped graph, and \( x^2 \) is a U-shaped graph. 2. For \( 2 < |x| \leq 4 \): - The function is given as \( f(x) = 8 - 2|x| \). ### Step 2: Analyze the first case \( |x| \leq 2 \) - The critical points where the two functions \( |x| \) and \( x^2 \) intersect can be found by solving: \[ |x| = x^2 \] This gives us two equations: - \( x = x^2 \) (i.e., \( x(x-1) = 0 \) giving \( x = 0, 1 \)) - \( -x = x^2 \) (i.e., \( x^2 + x = 0 \) giving \( x = 0, -1 \)) - Thus, the critical points in the interval \( |x| \leq 2 \) are \( -1, 0, 1 \). ### Step 3: Analyze the second case \( 2 < |x| \leq 4 \) - The function \( f(x) = 8 - 2|x| \) is linear and continuous, but we need to check the points where it transitions from the first case to the second case, which are \( x = -2 \) and \( x = 2 \). ### Step 4: Identify points of non-differentiability - The function \( f(x) \) can be non-differentiable at points where: - The expressions change (i.e., at the boundaries of the intervals). - The function has sharp turns. From our analysis, the points where \( f(x) \) is not differentiable are: - \( x = -2 \) (transition point) - \( x = -1 \) (sharp turn) - \( x = 0 \) (sharp turn) - \( x = 1 \) (sharp turn) - \( x = 2 \) (transition point) ### Step 5: Compile the set \( S \) Thus, the set \( S \) of points in the interval \( (-4, 4) \) where \( f(x) \) is not differentiable is: \[ S = \{-2, -1, 0, 1, 2\} \] ### Final Answer The final answer is: \[ S = \{-2, -1, 0, 1, 2\} \]
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