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In a triangle ABC, AB = 5 , BC = 7, AC =...

In a triangle ABC, AB = 5 , BC = 7, AC = 6. A point P is in the plane such that it is at distance '2' units from AB and 3 units form AC then its distance from BC

A

is `(12 sqrt6-28)/(7)` when P is inside the trinagle

B

may be `(12 sqrt6 -8)/(7)` when P is outside the triangle

C

may be `(12 sqrt6 + 14)/(7)` when P is inside the triangle

D

may be `(12 sqrt6 + 14)/(7)` when P is outside the triangle

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the distance from point P to side BC of triangle ABC, given that point P is 2 units away from side AB and 3 units away from side AC. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Triangle and Sides**: - We have triangle ABC with sides: - \( AB = 5 \) - \( BC = 7 \) - \( AC = 6 \) 2. **Calculate the Semi-perimeter (s)**: - The semi-perimeter \( s \) of triangle ABC is given by: \[ s = \frac{AB + BC + AC}{2} = \frac{5 + 7 + 6}{2} = 9 \] 3. **Calculate the Area (A) of Triangle ABC using Heron's Formula**: - Heron's formula states: \[ A = \sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)} \] - Here, let: - \( a = BC = 7 \) - \( b = AC = 6 \) - \( c = AB = 5 \) - Substituting the values: \[ A = \sqrt{9(9-7)(9-6)(9-5)} = \sqrt{9 \times 2 \times 3 \times 4} = \sqrt{216} = 6\sqrt{6} \] 4. **Set Up the Area Equation with Point P**: - The area of triangle ABC can also be expressed in terms of the distances from point P to the sides: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times AB \times d_{AB} + \frac{1}{2} \times AC \times d_{AC} + \frac{1}{2} \times BC \times d_{BC} \] - Here, \( d_{AB} = 2 \) (distance from P to AB), \( d_{AC} = 3 \) (distance from P to AC), and \( d_{BC} = x \) (distance from P to BC). - Thus, we can write: \[ 6\sqrt{6} = \frac{1}{2} \times 5 \times 2 + \frac{1}{2} \times 6 \times 3 + \frac{1}{2} \times 7 \times x \] 5. **Simplify the Equation**: - Calculate the known areas: \[ 6\sqrt{6} = 5 + 9 + \frac{7x}{2} \] - Combine the constants: \[ 6\sqrt{6} = 14 + \frac{7x}{2} \] 6. **Isolate x**: - Rearranging gives: \[ 6\sqrt{6} - 14 = \frac{7x}{2} \] - Multiply both sides by 2: \[ 12\sqrt{6} - 28 = 7x \] - Finally, solve for \( x \): \[ x = \frac{12\sqrt{6} - 28}{7} \] ### Final Answer: The distance from point P to side BC is: \[ x = \frac{12\sqrt{6} - 28}{7} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the distance from point P to side BC of triangle ABC, given that point P is 2 units away from side AB and 3 units away from side AC. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Triangle and Sides**: - We have triangle ABC with sides: - \( AB = 5 \) - \( BC = 7 \) ...
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