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Trajectory of a projectile is given by y...

Trajectory of a projectile is given by `y = alphax + betax^2`. Then find `(alpha + beta)`.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the coefficients \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) from the given projectile trajectory equation \( y = \alpha x + \beta x^2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Equation**: The trajectory of the projectile is given by: \[ y = \alpha x + \beta x^2 \] 2. **Recall the General Equation of Projectile Motion**: The general equation for the trajectory of a projectile is: \[ y = x \tan \theta + \frac{g x^2}{2u^2 \cos^2 \theta} \] where: - \( \theta \) is the angle of projection, - \( g \) is the acceleration due to gravity, - \( u \) is the initial velocity. 3. **Compare the Two Equations**: We will compare the coefficients of \( x \) and \( x^2 \) in both equations: - From the term \( \alpha x \), we can equate it to \( x \tan \theta \): \[ \alpha = \tan \theta \] - From the term \( \beta x^2 \), we can equate it to \( \frac{g x^2}{2u^2 \cos^2 \theta} \): \[ \beta = \frac{g}{2u^2 \cos^2 \theta} \] 4. **Find \( \alpha + \beta \)**: Now, we need to find \( \alpha + \beta \): \[ \alpha + \beta = \tan \theta + \frac{g}{2u^2 \cos^2 \theta} \] 5. **Final Answer**: Thus, the value of \( \alpha + \beta \) is: \[ \alpha + \beta = \tan \theta + \frac{g}{2u^2 \cos^2 \theta} \]
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JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR-JEE MAIN 2021-PHYSICS SECTION B
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