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1. Electric monopoles doesnt exist whera...

1. Electric monopoles doesnt exist wheras magnetic monopoles exist
2. magnetic lines of solenoid at its ends and outside are not perfectly straight
3. magnetic field lines of toroid are confined in it
4. magnetic lines are not parallel inside bar magnet
5. perfect diamagnetic `to` `chi = -1`
which of the following statements are correct?

A

1,2

B

1,3,5

C

2,3,5

D

2 only

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statements are correct regarding electric and magnetic fields, let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 **Statement**: Electric monopoles don't exist whereas magnetic monopoles exist. **Analysis**: - Electric monopoles (positive or negative charges) do exist. A single charge can exist independently (e.g., a positive charge). - Magnetic monopoles, on the other hand, have not been observed in nature. Every magnet has both a north and a south pole; if you cut a magnet, you will still have both poles. **Conclusion**: This statement is **incorrect**. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement 2 **Statement**: Magnetic lines of solenoid at its ends and outside are not perfectly straight. **Analysis**: - Inside a solenoid, the magnetic field lines are approximately parallel and straight. However, at the ends of the solenoid and outside it, the magnetic field lines curve and are not straight. **Conclusion**: This statement is **correct**. ### Step 3: Analyze Statement 3 **Statement**: Magnetic field lines of a toroid are confined in it. **Analysis**: - A toroid is a circular coil of wire. The magnetic field lines are indeed confined within the toroidal structure. Outside the toroid, the magnetic field is negligible or zero. **Conclusion**: This statement is **correct**. ### Step 4: Analyze Statement 4 **Statement**: Magnetic lines are not parallel inside a bar magnet. **Analysis**: - Inside a bar magnet, the magnetic field lines are parallel and directed from the south pole to the north pole. They are uniform in strength and direction in the central region of the magnet. **Conclusion**: This statement is **incorrect**. ### Step 5: Analyze Statement 5 **Statement**: Perfect diamagnetic susceptibility, χ = -1. **Analysis**: - For a perfect diamagnet, the magnetic susceptibility (χ) is indeed equal to -1. This means that it completely expels magnetic fields. **Conclusion**: This statement is **correct**. ### Final Summary of Statements - **Statement 1**: Incorrect - **Statement 2**: Correct - **Statement 3**: Correct - **Statement 4**: Incorrect - **Statement 5**: Correct ### Correct Statements Thus, the correct statements are **2, 3, and 5**. ---
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Magnetic field lines inside a solenoid

Which of the following statements are correct? (A) Electric monopoles do not exist whereas magnetic monopoles exist. (B) Magnetic field lines due to solenoid at its ends and outside cannot be completely straight and confined. (C) Magnetic field lines are completely confined within a toroid. (D) Magnetic field lines inside a bar magnet are not paralle. (E) x=-1 is the condition for a perfect diamagnetic material, where x is its magnetic susceptiblity. Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

The magnetic field lines inside a bar magnet

Identify the correct statement bout the magnetic field lines.

A: magnetic field lines are continuous and form closed loops. R: Magnetic monopoles do not exist.

Inside a bar magnetic the magnetic field lines

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