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Which one of the following statement is ...

Which one of the following statement is meaningless ?

A

`cos^(-1) ( " In " ((2e + 4)/3))`

B

`cosec^(-1) (pi/3)`

C

`cot^(_1) ( pi/2)`

D

`sec^(-1) (pi)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is meaningless among the given options, we need to analyze each option based on the properties and ranges of inverse trigonometric functions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Range of Cosine Inverse Function**: - The range of \( \cos^{-1}(x) \) is defined as \( [0, \pi] \) for \( x \) in the domain \( [-1, 1] \). Thus, any input to \( \cos^{-1}(x) \) must be within this range. 2. **Analyzing Option A: \( \cos^{-1}(\ln(2e) + \frac{4}{3}) \)**: - First, we calculate \( \ln(2e) + \frac{4}{3} \): \[ \ln(2e) = \ln(2) + \ln(e) = \ln(2) + 1 \] Therefore, \[ \ln(2e) + \frac{4}{3} = \ln(2) + 1 + \frac{4}{3} \] - Since \( \ln(2) \) is approximately \( 0.693 \), we can estimate: \[ \ln(2) + 1 \approx 1.693 \] Adding \( \frac{4}{3} \) (which is approximately \( 1.333 \)): \[ 1.693 + 1.333 \approx 3.026 \] - Since \( 3.026 > 1 \), this value is outside the valid range for \( \cos^{-1}(x) \). Thus, \( \cos^{-1}(\ln(2e) + \frac{4}{3}) \) is meaningless. 3. **Analyzing Option B: \( \cos^{-1}(\frac{\pi}{3}) \)**: - The value \( \frac{\pi}{3} \) is approximately \( 1.047 \), which is within the range \( [-1, 1] \). Thus, \( \cos^{-1}(\frac{\pi}{3}) \) is valid. 4. **Analyzing Option C: \( \cot^{-1}(\frac{\pi}{2}) \)**: - The value \( \cot^{-1}(x) \) is defined for all real \( x \). Therefore, \( \cot^{-1}(\frac{\pi}{2}) \) is also valid. 5. **Analyzing Option D: \( \sec^{-1}(\pi) \)**: - The value \( \sec^{-1}(x) \) is defined for \( |x| \geq 1 \). Since \( \pi \approx 3.14 \), this is valid as well. ### Conclusion: - The only meaningless statement is **Option A: \( \cos^{-1}(\ln(2e) + \frac{4}{3}) \)**.
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS-Exercise (Single Option Correct Type Questions)
  1. The value of expression tan^(- 1)((sqrt(2))/2)+sin^(- 1)((sqrt(5))/5)-...

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  2. The value of sec ( 2 cot^(-1) 2 + cos^(-1) . 3/5) is equal to

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  3. Which one of the following statement is meaningless ?

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  4. The value of sec(sin^-1(sin((-50pi)/9))+cos^-1(cos(31pi)/9))

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  5. The number k is such that tan { arc tan (2) + arc tan (20 k) } = k. ...

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  6. The value of Sigma( r =2)^( infty) tan^(-1) ( 1/( r^(2) - 5r + 7)) ,...

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  7. If x = tan^(-1) 1 - cos^(-1) ( - 1/2) + sin^(-1) 1/2 , y = cos (1/2 c...

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  8. Prove that: tan^(-1)(1/2tan2A)+tan^(-1)(cota)+tan^(-1)(cot^3A)={ when ...

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  9. sum(n=1)^oo(tan^-1((4n)/(n^4-2n^2+2))) is equal to (A) tan ^-1 (2)+t...

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  10. Number of solutions (s) of the equations cos^(-1) ( 1-x) - 2 cos^(-...

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  11. There exists a positive real number of x satisfying "cos"(tan^(-1)x)=x...

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  12. The range of values of p for which the equation sin cos^(-1) (cos (tan...

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  13. Number of solutions of the equation log(10) ( sqrt(5 cos^(-1) x -1 ...

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  14. Solve sin^(-1) x- cos^(-1) x = sin^(-1) (3x -2)

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  15. The set of values of x, satisfying the equation tan^2(sin^-1x) > 1 is ...

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  16. The solution set of equation sin^(-1) sqrt(1-x^2) + cos^(-1) x = cot^(...

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  17. If cos^(-1) . x/a - sin^(-1). y/b = theta (a , b , ne 0), then the max...

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  18. The value of Sigma(r=1)^(infty) tan^(-1) ( 1/(r^(2) + 5r + 7)) is equ...

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  19. The range of the function , f (x) = tan^(-1) ((1+x)/(1 - x)) - tan^(...

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  20. Let g: Rvec(0,pi/3) be defined by g(x)=cos^(-1)((x^2-k)/(1+x^2)) . The...

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