Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let S denotes the set consisting of four...

Let S denotes the set consisting of four functions and `S = { [x], sin^(-1) x, |x|,{x}}` where , `{x}` denotes fractional part and [x] denotes greatest integer function , Let A, B , C are subsets of S.
Suppose
A : consists of odd functions (s)
B : consists of discontinuous function (s)
and C: consists of non-decreasing function(s) or increasing function (s).
If `f(x) in A nn C, g(x) in B nnC, h (x) in B" but not C and " l(x) in ` neither A nor B nor C .
Then, answer the following.
The function f (x) is

A

periodic

B

even

C

odd

D

neither odd nor even

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the four functions given in the set \( S = \{ [x], \sin^{-1} x, |x|, \{x\} \} \) and categorize them into the subsets \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) based on their properties. ### Step 1: Identify the functions in set \( S \) The functions in the set \( S \) are: 1. \( [x] \) - Greatest integer function (floor function) 2. \( \sin^{-1} x \) - Inverse sine function 3. \( |x| \) - Modulus function 4. \( \{x\} \) - Fractional part function ### Step 2: Determine the properties of each function 1. **Odd Functions (Set \( A \))**: - A function \( f(x) \) is odd if \( f(-x) = -f(x) \). - \( \sin^{-1} x \) is odd: \( \sin^{-1}(-x) = -\sin^{-1}(x) \). - \( [x] \) is neither odd nor even. - \( |x| \) is even. - \( \{x\} \) is neither odd nor even. Thus, the only function in \( A \) is \( \sin^{-1} x \). 2. **Discontinuous Functions (Set \( B \))**: - The greatest integer function \( [x] \) is discontinuous at every integer. - The fractional part function \( \{x\} \) is also discontinuous at every integer. - \( |x| \) and \( \sin^{-1} x \) are continuous everywhere. Therefore, the functions in \( B \) are \( [x] \) and \( \{x\} \). 3. **Non-decreasing Functions (Set \( C \))**: - A function is non-decreasing if \( f(x_1) \leq f(x_2) \) for \( x_1 < x_2 \). - \( \sin^{-1} x \) is non-decreasing on its domain. - \( |x| \) is non-decreasing. - \( [x] \) is non-decreasing but has discontinuities. - \( \{x\} \) is non-decreasing but has discontinuities. Thus, the functions in \( C \) are \( \sin^{-1} x \), \( |x| \), and \( [x] \). ### Step 3: Identify the intersections - \( A \cap C \): The only function that is both odd and non-decreasing is \( \sin^{-1} x \). - \( B \cap C \): There are no functions that are both discontinuous and non-decreasing. - \( h(x) \in B \) but not in \( C \): This can be \( [x] \) or \( \{x\} \). - \( l(x) \) is neither in \( A \), \( B \), nor \( C \): This can be \( |x| \). ### Conclusion Since \( f(x) \in A \cap C \), we conclude that: **The function \( f(x) \) is \( \sin^{-1} x \)**.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Passage Based Questions)|15 Videos
  • INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Matching Type Questions)|6 Videos
  • INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (More Than One Correct Option Type Questions)|18 Videos
  • INDEFINITE INTEGRAL

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|8 Videos
  • LIMITS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise For Session 6|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let S denotes the set consisting of four functions and S = { [x], sin^(-1) x, |x|,{x}} where , {x} denotes fractional part and [x] denotes greatest integer function , Let A, B , C are subsets of S. Suppose A : consists of odd functions (s) B : consists of discontinuous function (s) and C: consists of non-decreasing function(s) or increasing function (s). If f(x) in A nn C, g(x) in B nnC, h (x) in B" but not C and " l(x) in neither A nor B nor C . Then, answer the following. The range of f(h(x)) is

Draw the graph of f(x)=x+[x], [.] denotes greatest integer function.

Knowledge Check

  • The function f(x)={x} , where [x] denotes the greatest integer function , is continuous at

    A
    `-2`
    B
    1
    C
    4
    D
    1.5
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    draw the graph of f(x)=x+[x] , [.] denotes greatest integer function.

    If f(x)=[sin^(2) x] ([.] denotes the greatest integer function), then

    The value of int({[x]})dx where {.} and [.] denotes the fractional part of x and greatest integer function equals

    The function, f(x)=[|x|]-|[x]| where [] denotes greatest integer function:

    If F(x)=(sinpi[x])/({x}) then F(x) is (where {.} denotes fractional part function and [.] denotes greatest integer function and sgn(x) is a signum function)

    Let f(x)=[|x|] where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then f'(-1) is

    Range of the function f (x) =cot ^(-1){-x}+ sin ^(-1){x} + cos ^(-1) {x}, where {.} denotes fractional part function: