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The number of solutions of the equation ...

The number of solutions of the equation
` (2 sin((sin x )/(2)))(cos((sinx)/(2)))(sin(2 "tan" (x)/(2) " cos"^(2) (x)/(2))-3) + 2 = 0 ` in ` [0, 2 pi ] ` is :

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \[ (2 \sin(\frac{\sin x}{2}))(\cos(\frac{\sin x}{2}))\left(\sin\left(2 \tan\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right) \cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right) - 3\right) + 2 = 0 \] in the interval \([0, 2\pi]\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start by rewriting the equation for clarity: \[ 2 \sin\left(\frac{\sin x}{2}\right) \cos\left(\frac{\sin x}{2}\right) \left(\sin\left(2 \tan\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right) \cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right) - 3\right) + 2 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Simplify using trigonometric identities Using the identity \(2 \sin \theta \cos \theta = \sin(2\theta)\), we can simplify the first part: \[ \sin\left(\sin x\right) \left(\sin\left(2 \tan\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right) \cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right) - 3\right) + 2 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Set the equation to zero We can set the equation to zero: \[ \sin\left(\sin x\right) \left(\sin\left(2 \tan\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right) \cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right) - 3\right) = -2 \] ### Step 4: Analyze the components We analyze the equation: 1. The term \(\sin\left(\sin x\right)\) varies between \(-1\) and \(1\). 2. The term \(\sin\left(2 \tan\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right) \cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right) - 3\) can be evaluated for different values of \(x\). ### Step 5: Find the range of the components Since \(\sin\left(\sin x\right)\) can only take values from \(-1\) to \(1\), the left-hand side cannot equal \(-2\). Therefore, there are no values of \(x\) that satisfy the equation. ### Conclusion The number of solutions of the equation in the interval \([0, 2\pi]\) is: \[ \text{Number of solutions} = 0 \]
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