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The feet of the normals to (x^(2))/(a^(2...

The feet of the normals to `(x^(2))/(a^(2)) -(y^(2))/(b^(2)) =1` from `(h,k)` lie on

A

(a)`a^(2)y(x-h) + b^(2)x(y-k) = 0`

B

(b)`b^(2)x(x-h) + a^(2)y(y-k) =0`

C

(c)`(a^(2) + b^(2)) xy -a^(2)hy -b^(2)xk = 0`

D

(d)None of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the feet of the normals to the hyperbola \(\frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\) from the point \((h, k)\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Identify the equation of the hyperbola**: The given hyperbola is \(\frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\). 2. **Write the equation of the normal**: The equation of the normal to the hyperbola at the point \((\alpha, \beta)\) can be expressed as: \[ \frac{a^2 x}{\alpha} + \frac{b^2 y}{\beta} = a^2 + b^2 \] 3. **Substitute the point \((h, k)\)**: Since the normal passes through the point \((h, k)\), we substitute \(x = h\) and \(y = k\) into the normal equation: \[ \frac{a^2 h}{\alpha} + \frac{b^2 k}{\beta} = a^2 + b^2 \] 4. **Multiply through by \(\alpha \beta\)** to eliminate the denominators: \[ a^2 h \beta + b^2 k \alpha = (a^2 + b^2) \alpha \beta \] 5. **Rearranging the equation**: Rearranging gives us: \[ a^2 h \beta + b^2 k \alpha - (a^2 + b^2) \alpha \beta = 0 \] 6. **Substitute \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) with \(x\) and \(y\)**: Let \(\alpha = x\) and \(\beta = y\): \[ a^2 h y + b^2 k x - (a^2 + b^2) xy = 0 \] 7. **Rearranging the equation**: This can be rearranged to: \[ a^2 h y + b^2 k x = (a^2 + b^2) xy \] 8. **Final form**: The final equation represents the locus of the feet of the normals from the point \((h, k)\): \[ b^2 x (y - k) + a^2 y (x - h) = 0 \] ### Conclusion The feet of the normals to the hyperbola from the point \((h, k)\) lie on the curve defined by: \[ b^2 x (y - k) + a^2 y (x - h) = 0 \]
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