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Rectangular hyperbola is the hyperbola w...

Rectangular hyperbola is the hyperbola whose asymptotes are perpendicular hence its equationis `x^(2) - y^(2) = a^(2)`, if axes are rotated by `45^(@)` in clockwise direction then its equation becomes `xy = c^(2)`.
Directrix of hyperbola xy = 16 are

A

`x + y = 4sqrt(2)`

B

`x = y = 4sqrt(2)`

C

`x + y = 4 `

D

`x + y = -4 `

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The correct Answer is:
To find the directrix of the hyperbola given by the equation \(xy = 16\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given hyperbola The equation \(xy = 16\) represents a rectangular hyperbola. For a rectangular hyperbola, the asymptotes are perpendicular, and its standard form can be expressed as \(xy = c^2\). ### Step 2: Identify the value of \(c\) From the equation \(xy = 16\), we can see that \(c^2 = 16\). Therefore, we can find \(c\): \[ c = \sqrt{16} = 4 \] ### Step 3: Relate \(c\) to \(a\) For a rectangular hyperbola, the relationship between \(c\) and \(a\) is given by: \[ c^2 = \frac{a^2}{2} \] Substituting \(c^2 = 16\) into the equation gives: \[ 16 = \frac{a^2}{2} \] Multiplying both sides by 2: \[ a^2 = 32 \] Taking the square root: \[ a = \sqrt{32} = 4\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 4: Find the equations of the directrices For a rectangular hyperbola, the equations of the directrices can be expressed as: \[ x + y = \pm a \] Substituting \(a = 4\sqrt{2}\): \[ x + y = \pm 4\sqrt{2} \] This gives us two equations: 1. \(x + y = 4\sqrt{2}\) 2. \(x + y = -4\sqrt{2}\) ### Step 5: Finalize the answer The directrices of the hyperbola \(xy = 16\) are: 1. \(x + y = 4\sqrt{2}\) 2. \(x + y = -4\sqrt{2}\) ### Summary The directrices of the hyperbola \(xy = 16\) are \(x + y = 4\sqrt{2}\) and \(x + y = -4\sqrt{2}\). ---
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