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If z(1) = 4 -I and z(2) = - 3 + 7i the...

If ` z_(1) = 4 -I and z_(2) = - 3 + 7i` then find
(i) ` z_(1) +z_(2)`
(ii) ` z_(1) -z_(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to perform operations on the complex numbers \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \). Given: - \( z_1 = 4 - i \) - \( z_2 = -3 + 7i \) We will find: (i) \( z_1 + z_2 \) (ii) \( z_1 - z_2 \) ### Step-by-step Solution: **(i) Finding \( z_1 + z_2 \)** 1. Write down the values of \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \): \[ z_1 = 4 - i \] \[ z_2 = -3 + 7i \] 2. Add the real parts and the imaginary parts separately: \[ z_1 + z_2 = (4 + (-3)) + (-1 + 7)i \] 3. Calculate the real part: \[ 4 - 3 = 1 \] 4. Calculate the imaginary part: \[ -1 + 7 = 6 \] 5. Combine the results: \[ z_1 + z_2 = 1 + 6i \] **Final result for (i)**: \[ z_1 + z_2 = 1 + 6i \] --- **(ii) Finding \( z_1 - z_2 \)** 1. Write down the values of \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \): \[ z_1 = 4 - i \] \[ z_2 = -3 + 7i \] 2. Subtract \( z_2 \) from \( z_1 \): \[ z_1 - z_2 = (4 - i) - (-3 + 7i) \] 3. Distribute the negative sign: \[ z_1 - z_2 = 4 - i + 3 - 7i \] 4. Combine the real parts: \[ 4 + 3 = 7 \] 5. Combine the imaginary parts: \[ -1 - 7 = -8 \] 6. Combine the results: \[ z_1 - z_2 = 7 - 8i \] **Final result for (ii)**: \[ z_1 - z_2 = 7 - 8i \] --- ### Summary of Results: - (i) \( z_1 + z_2 = 1 + 6i \) - (ii) \( z_1 - z_2 = 7 - 8i \)
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