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Find those values of c for which the equ...

Find those values of c for which the equations: `2x+3y=3,(c+ 2)x + (c +4)y=(c+6),(c+2)^2x+(c+4)^2
y=(c+6)^2` are consistent.Also solve above equations for these values of c.

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To find the values of \( c \) for which the equations are consistent, we will analyze the given equations: 1. \( 2x + 3y = 3 \) 2. \( (c + 2)x + (c + 4)y = c + 6 \) 3. \( (c + 2)^2x + (c + 4)^2y = (c + 6)^2 \) ### Step 1: Formulate the equations in matrix form We can express the system of equations in matrix form as follows: \[ \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 3 \\ c + 2 & c + 4 \\ (c + 2)^2 & (c + 4)^2 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ c + 6 \\ (c + 6)^2 \end{bmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Set up the determinant For the system of equations to be consistent, the determinant of the coefficient matrix must be zero. We denote the coefficient matrix as \( A \): \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 3 \\ c + 2 & c + 4 \\ (c + 2)^2 & (c + 4)^2 \end{bmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the determinant We will calculate the determinant of \( A \) and set it to zero. Using the determinant formula for a 3x2 matrix, we can expand it as follows: \[ \text{det}(A) = 2 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} c + 4 & (c + 4)^2 \\ (c + 2) & (c + 2)^2 \end{vmatrix} - 3 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} c + 2 & (c + 2)^2 \\ (c + 2) & (c + 4)^2 \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the determinant We will simplify each of the 2x2 determinants: 1. For the first determinant: \[ \begin{vmatrix} c + 4 & (c + 4)^2 \\ c + 2 & (c + 2)^2 \end{vmatrix} = (c + 4)(c + 2)^2 - (c + 2)(c + 4)^2 \] 2. For the second determinant: \[ \begin{vmatrix} c + 2 & (c + 2)^2 \\ c + 2 & (c + 4)^2 \end{vmatrix} = (c + 2)(c + 4)^2 - (c + 2)(c + 2)^2 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Set the determinant to zero Now, we set the determinant to zero: \[ 2 \cdot \left[(c + 4)(c + 2)^2 - (c + 2)(c + 4)^2\right] = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ (c + 4)(c + 2)^2 - (c + 2)(c + 4)^2 = 0 \] Factoring out \( (c + 2)(c + 4) \): \[ (c + 2)(c + 4)\left[(c + 2) - (c + 4)\right] = 0 \] This gives us: \[ (c + 2)(c + 4)(-2) = 0 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( c \) Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \( c + 2 = 0 \) → \( c = -2 \) 2. \( c + 4 = 0 \) → \( c = -4 \) ### Step 7: Solve the equations for these values of \( c \) **For \( c = -2 \):** Substituting \( c = -2 \) into the equations: 1. \( 2x + 3y = 3 \) 2. \( 0x + 2y = 4 \) → \( y = 2 \) 3. \( 0x + 0y = 0 \) (consistent) From \( 2x + 3(2) = 3 \): \[ 2x + 6 = 3 \implies 2x = -3 \implies x = -\frac{3}{2} \] **For \( c = -4 \):** Substituting \( c = -4 \) into the equations: 1. \( 2x + 3y = 3 \) 2. \( -2x + 0y = 2 \) → \( x = -1 \) 3. \( 36x + 36y = 36 \) (consistent) From \( 2(-1) + 3y = 3 \): \[ -2 + 3y = 3 \implies 3y = 5 \implies y = \frac{5}{3} \] ### Final Result The values of \( c \) for which the equations are consistent are \( c = -2 \) and \( c = -4 \). The corresponding solutions are: - For \( c = -2 \): \( x = -\frac{3}{2}, y = 2 \) - For \( c = -4 \): \( x = -1, y = \frac{5}{3} \)
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