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If x = (1 ^(2))/(1) =+ (2 ^(2))/( 3) + (...

If `x = (1 ^(2))/(1) =+ (2 ^(2))/( 3) + (3 ^(2))/( 5) +.....+ (1001 ^(2))/( 2001) , y = (1^(2))/(3) + (2 ^(2))/( 5) + (3 ^(2))/(7) + .....+ (1001 ^(2))/(2003), ` then ` ([x -y])/(10)` is equal to
where [.] denotes greatest integer function)

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \(\frac{[x - y]}{10}\) where \(x\) and \(y\) are defined as follows: \[ x = \frac{1^2}{1} + \frac{2^2}{3} + \frac{3^2}{5} + \ldots + \frac{1001^2}{2001} \] \[ y = \frac{1^2}{3} + \frac{2^2}{5} + \frac{3^2}{7} + \ldots + \frac{1001^2}{2003} \] ### Step 1: Write out the expressions for \(x\) and \(y\) The expression for \(x\) can be rewritten as: \[ x = \sum_{n=1}^{1001} \frac{n^2}{2n - 1} \] And the expression for \(y\) can be rewritten as: \[ y = \sum_{n=1}^{1001} \frac{n^2}{2n + 1} \] ### Step 2: Find \(x - y\) Now, we need to find \(x - y\): \[ x - y = \sum_{n=1}^{1001} \left( \frac{n^2}{2n - 1} - \frac{n^2}{2n + 1} \right) \] To simplify the expression inside the summation, we can find a common denominator: \[ \frac{n^2}{2n - 1} - \frac{n^2}{2n + 1} = n^2 \left( \frac{(2n + 1) - (2n - 1)}{(2n - 1)(2n + 1)} \right) = n^2 \left( \frac{2}{(2n - 1)(2n + 1)} \right) \] Thus, \[ x - y = \sum_{n=1}^{1001} \frac{2n^2}{(2n - 1)(2n + 1)} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the summation The term \((2n - 1)(2n + 1)\) can be simplified: \[ (2n - 1)(2n + 1) = 4n^2 - 1 \] So we have: \[ x - y = \sum_{n=1}^{1001} \frac{2n^2}{4n^2 - 1} \] ### Step 4: Factor out constants We can factor out the constant \(2\): \[ x - y = 2 \sum_{n=1}^{1001} \frac{n^2}{4n^2 - 1} \] ### Step 5: Evaluate the summation The term \(\frac{n^2}{4n^2 - 1}\) can be simplified further: \[ \frac{n^2}{4n^2 - 1} = \frac{n^2}{(2n - 1)(2n + 1)} = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4(2n - 1)(2n + 1)} \] Thus, we can express the sum as: \[ \sum_{n=1}^{1001} \left( \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4(2n - 1)(2n + 1)} \right) \] ### Step 6: Calculate the total Calculating the first part: \[ \sum_{n=1}^{1001} \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1001}{4} \] The second part can be evaluated but is a smaller contribution. For large \(n\), it approaches \(0\). ### Step 7: Final calculation of \(x - y\) Thus, we can approximate: \[ x - y \approx 2 \cdot \frac{1001}{4} = \frac{2002}{4} = 500.5 \] ### Step 8: Apply the greatest integer function Now, applying the greatest integer function: \[ [x - y] = 500 \] ### Step 9: Divide by 10 Finally, we calculate: \[ \frac{[x - y]}{10} = \frac{500}{10} = 50 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{50} \]
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-SEQUENCE & SERIES -EXERCISE -1 PART -I RMO
  1. The sum of three numbers in A.P. is 27, and their product is 504, find...

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  2. Three friends whose ages form a G.P. divide a certain sum of money in ...

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  3. The roots of the equation x ^(5) - 40 x ^(4) + ax ^(3) + bx ^(2) + cx ...

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  4. Let T(n) denotes the n ^(th) term of a G.P. with common ratio 2 and (l...

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  5. If a, b, c are in A.P. and if (b-c)x^(2)++(c-a)x+a-b=0and2(c+a)x^(2)+(...

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  6. Along a road lies an odd number of stones placed at intervals of 10 m....

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  7. a,b,c are positive real numbers forming a. G.P. If ax ^(2) + 2 bx + c=...

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  8. Determine all pairs (a,b) of real numbers such that 10, a,b,ab are in ...

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  9. If sqrt(1+1/(1^2)+1/(2^2))+sqrt(1+1/(2^2)+1/(3^2))+sqrt(1+1/(3^2)+1/(4...

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  10. If n is any positive integer, then find the number whose square is und...

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  11. Find the sum of infinite terms of the series : (3)/(2.4) + (5)/(1.4.6)...

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  12. If S (1), S (2) , S (3)……., S (2n) are the sums of infinite geometric ...

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  13. Find the nth terms and the sum to n term of the series : 1^(2)+(1^(2...

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  14. Let a (j) = (7)/(4) ((2)/(3)) ^( j -1), j in N. lf b (j) = a (j) ^(2...

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  15. The sequence 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54,….. consists of successive mutiple ...

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  16. As show in the figure , the five circles are tangent to one another co...

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  17. The arithmaeic mean of the nine numbers in the given set {9,99,999,….....

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  18. Let a sequence whose n^(th) term is {a(n)} be defined as a(1) = 1/2 ...

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  19. If x = (1 ^(2))/(1) =+ (2 ^(2))/( 3) + (3 ^(2))/( 5) +.....+ (1001 ^(2...

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  20. Let K is a positive Integer such that 36 +K , 300 + K , 596 + K are th...

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