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Evaluate: (i) int1/(sqrt(1+cos2x))\ dx (...

Evaluate: (i) `int1/(sqrt(1+cos2x))\ dx` (ii) `int1/(sqrt(1-cosx))\ dx`

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To solve the integrals given in the question, we will evaluate each one step by step. ### (i) Evaluate \( \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \cos 2x}} \, dx \) 1. **Use the identity for \( \cos 2x \)**: \[ 1 + \cos 2x = 2 \cos^2 x \] Therefore, we can rewrite the integral as: \[ \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{2 \cos^2 x}} \, dx \] 2. **Simplify the integral**: \[ \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{2} \cos x} \, dx = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \int \sec x \, dx \] 3. **Integrate \( \sec x \)**: The integral of \( \sec x \) is: \[ \int \sec x \, dx = \ln |\sec x + \tan x| + C \] Thus, we have: \[ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \left( \ln |\sec x + \tan x| + C \right) \] 4. **Final result for the first integral**: \[ \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \cos 2x}} \, dx = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \ln |\sec x + \tan x| + C \] ### (ii) Evaluate \( \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \cos 2x}} \, dx \) 1. **Use the identity for \( \cos 2x \)**: \[ 1 - \cos 2x = 2 \sin^2 x \] Therefore, we can rewrite the integral as: \[ \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{2 \sin^2 x}} \, dx \] 2. **Simplify the integral**: \[ \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{2} \sin x} \, dx = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \int \csc x \, dx \] 3. **Integrate \( \csc x \)**: The integral of \( \csc x \) is: \[ \int \csc x \, dx = \ln |\csc x - \cot x| + C \] Thus, we have: \[ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \left( \ln |\csc x - \cot x| + C \right) \] 4. **Final result for the second integral**: \[ \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \cos 2x}} \, dx = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \ln |\csc x - \cot x| + C \] ### Summary of Results - (i) \( \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \cos 2x}} \, dx = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \ln |\sec x + \tan x| + C \) - (ii) \( \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \cos 2x}} \, dx = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \ln |\csc x - \cot x| + C \)
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