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The equation of the straight lines joini...

The equation of the straight lines joining the orign to the points of intersection of the line `x-y=2` and the curve `5x^(2)+12xy-8y^(2)+8x-4y+12=0` are `y=+-2x`. Are these lines equally inclined to the axes?

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To solve the problem, we need to determine whether the lines \( y = 2x \) and \( y = -2x \) are equally inclined to the axes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Lines**: The given lines are \( y = 2x \) and \( y = -2x \). 2. **Find the Slopes**: - The slope of the line \( y = 2x \) is \( m_1 = 2 \). - The slope of the line \( y = -2x \) is \( m_2 = -2 \). 3. **Calculate the Angles with the Positive X-axis**: - For the line \( y = 2x \): \[ \theta_1 = \tan^{-1}(m_1) = \tan^{-1}(2) \] - For the line \( y = -2x \): \[ \theta_2 = \tan^{-1}(m_2) = \tan^{-1}(-2) \] 4. **Determine the Relationship Between the Angles**: - The angle \( \theta_2 \) can be expressed as: \[ \theta_2 = \tan^{-1}(-2) = \pi + \tan^{-1}(2) \quad (\text{since } \tan^{-1}(-x) = \pi + \tan^{-1}(x) \text{ for } x > 0) \] - Thus, we can say: \[ \theta_2 = \pi - \theta_1 \] 5. **Check for Equally Inclined Lines**: - Two lines are said to be equally inclined to the axes if the angles they make with the positive x-axis are equal in magnitude. - Here, the angles \( \theta_1 \) and \( \theta_2 \) are \( \tan^{-1}(2) \) and \( \pi - \tan^{-1}(2) \) respectively. - The absolute values of these angles are equal, which confirms that the lines are equally inclined to the axes. ### Conclusion: Yes, the lines \( y = 2x \) and \( y = -2x \) are equally inclined to the axes.
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