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The value of the integral int(0)^(2) x[x...

The value of the integral `int_(0)^(2) x[x] dx` is where [x] is greatest integer function.

A

`7//2`

B

`3//2`

C

`5//2`

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the integral \( I = \int_{0}^{2} x [x] \, dx \), where \([x]\) is the greatest integer function, we first need to understand how the greatest integer function behaves over the interval from 0 to 2. ### Step 1: Break the integral at the points where the greatest integer function changes. The greatest integer function \([x]\) changes at integer points. Therefore, we will break the integral into two parts: 1. From \(0\) to \(1\) 2. From \(1\) to \(2\) Thus, we can write: \[ I = \int_{0}^{1} x [x] \, dx + \int_{1}^{2} x [x] \, dx \] ### Step 2: Evaluate the first integral \(\int_{0}^{1} x [x] \, dx\). In the interval \([0, 1)\), the greatest integer function \([x] = 0\). Therefore: \[ \int_{0}^{1} x [x] \, dx = \int_{0}^{1} x \cdot 0 \, dx = \int_{0}^{1} 0 \, dx = 0 \] ### Step 3: Evaluate the second integral \(\int_{1}^{2} x [x] \, dx\). In the interval \([1, 2)\), the greatest integer function \([x] = 1\). Therefore: \[ \int_{1}^{2} x [x] \, dx = \int_{1}^{2} x \cdot 1 \, dx = \int_{1}^{2} x \, dx \] ### Step 4: Calculate \(\int_{1}^{2} x \, dx\). The integral of \(x\) is given by: \[ \int x \, dx = \frac{x^2}{2} \] Now, we evaluate it from \(1\) to \(2\): \[ \int_{1}^{2} x \, dx = \left[ \frac{x^2}{2} \right]_{1}^{2} = \frac{2^2}{2} - \frac{1^2}{2} = \frac{4}{2} - \frac{1}{2} = 2 - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{4}{2} - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 5: Combine the results. Now we can combine the results from both integrals: \[ I = 0 + \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of the integral \( I = \int_{0}^{2} x [x] \, dx \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{3}{2}} \]
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ML KHANNA-DEFINITE INTEGRAL-Problem set (5) (Multiple Choice Questions)
  1. The value of the integral overset(1)underset(-1)int (x-[2x])dx,is

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  2. int(0)^(3//2) [x^(2)] dx=

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  3. Evaluate : int(0)^(2)[x^(2)]dx

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  4. int(0)^(3) [x^(3)-3x^(2) + 2x] dx=

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  5. The value of int(-pi//2)^(199pi//2) sqrt((1+cos 2x))dx is

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  6. The expression (underset(0)overset(n)int[x]dx)/(underset(0)overset(n)i...

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  7. int(0)^(n^(2)) [sqrtx] dx=

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  8. The value of int(0)^([x]) {x-[x]} dx is

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  9. int(3)^(6) 2[x] dx is equal to

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  10. If [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then int(0)^(oo) [2e^(-x...

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  11. Evaluate int(1)^(e^(6))[(logx)/3]dx, where [.] denotes the greatest in...

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  12. The value of the integral underset(e^(-1))overset(e^(2))int |(log(e)x)...

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  13. int(1//e)^e |log x|dx=

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  14. If [x] denotes the greatest integer function then int(0.5)^(4.5) [x] d...

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  15. int(0)^(5) [x] dx= ….., where [x] denotes the greatest integer functio...

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  16. The value of the integral int(0)^(2) x[x] dx is where [x] is greatest ...

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  17. int(-1)^(3) {|x-1|+ [x]} dx with usual notations is

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  18. The value of sum(n=1)^1000 int(n-1)^n e^(x-[x])dx, where [x] is the gr...

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  19. int(0)^(2pi) e^(cos x) cosx (sin x) dx=

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  20. int(0)^(pi//3) [sqrt3 tan x] dx, where [.] denotes the greatest intege...

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