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Pepsinogen is secreted by...

Pepsinogen is secreted by

A

chief-cells

B

Oxyntic cells

C

mast cells

D

parietal cells

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Pepsinogen**: Pepsinogen is an inactive precursor of the enzyme pepsin, which is involved in the digestion of proteins in the stomach. 2. **Location of Secretion**: Pepsinogen is secreted in the stomach, specifically by cells located in the gastric glands. 3. **Identifying the Cells**: The gastric glands contain several types of cells, including: - Chief cells - Parietal (or auxintic) cells - Mucous cells (goblet cells) - Mast cells 4. **Function of Chief Cells**: Among these, the chief cells are specifically responsible for the secretion of pepsinogen. 5. **Role of Parietal Cells**: The parietal cells secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl), which is essential for converting pepsinogen into its active form, pepsin. 6. **Eliminating Wrong Options**: - Auxintic cells (another name for parietal cells) do not secrete pepsinogen; they secrete HCl. - Mast cells are involved in immune responses and do not secrete pepsinogen. 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Pepsinogen is secreted by" is **chief cells**. **Final Answer**: Pepsinogen is secreted by **chief cells**. ---
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