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The sides of a triangle are in the ratio...

The sides of a triangle are in the ratio `2:sqrt6:sqrt3+1`, then its angles are

A

`45^@,45^@,90^@`

B

`60^@,30^@,90^@`

C

`45^@,60^@,75^@`

D

none

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angles of a triangle given the sides in the ratio \(2 : \sqrt{6} : \sqrt{3} + 1\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Express the sides in a common form Let the sides of the triangle be represented as: - \( a = 2k \) - \( b = \sqrt{6}k \) - \( c = (\sqrt{3} + 1)k \) where \( k \) is a positive constant. ### Step 2: Normalize the sides To simplify the calculations, we can divide each side by \( 2k \): - \( a' = \frac{a}{2k} = 1 \) - \( b' = \frac{b}{2k} = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} \) - \( c' = \frac{c}{2k} = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 1}{2} \) Now, we have the normalized sides as: - \( a' = 1 \) - \( b' = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} \) - \( c' = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 1}{2} \) ### Step 3: Use the sine rule According to the sine rule, the ratio of the sides of a triangle is equal to the ratio of the sines of the opposite angles: \[ \frac{a'}{\sin A} = \frac{b'}{\sin B} = \frac{c'}{\sin C} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the angles using the sine values Now, we will find the angles corresponding to the sides: 1. For \( a' = 1 \): \[ \sin A = 1 \implies A = 90^\circ \] 2. For \( b' = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} \): \[ \sin B = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} \implies B = 60^\circ \] 3. For \( c' = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 1}{2} \): To find angle \( C \): \[ \sin C = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 1}{2} \] We can find \( C \) using the sine inverse function: \[ C = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3} + 1}{2}\right) \] ### Step 5: Calculate the angles Since the sum of angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \): \[ C = 180^\circ - A - B = 180^\circ - 90^\circ - 60^\circ = 30^\circ \] ### Conclusion Thus, the angles of the triangle are: - \( A = 90^\circ \) - \( B = 60^\circ \) - \( C = 30^\circ \)
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ML KHANNA-PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES -Problem Set (2)(MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
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  2. If the sides a triangle are in the ratio 2:sqrt6:(sqrt3 + 1), then the...

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  3. The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 2:sqrt6:sqrt3+1, then its ang...

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  4. The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 1:sqrt3:2 then the angles of ...

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  5. The sides a,b,c of a triangle ABC are the roots of x^3 - 11x^2 +38x - ...

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  6. If x, y gt 0, then prove that the triangle whose sides are given by 3x...

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  7. In triangleABC, if a^(2)+c^(2)-b^(2)=ac, then angleB=

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  8. If the angles A, B, C of the triangle ABC be in A.P., then (a+c)/(sqrt...

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  9. In a !ABC , if 1/(b+c)+1/(c+a)=3/(a+b+c), then angleC=

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  10. If cos A= (sinB)/(2 sinC), " then " Delta ABC is

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  11. In a triangle ABC, (asinB+bsinA)/(sqrt(sinAsinB))=4, angleC=pi/3 " the...

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  12. In a triangle, the lengths of the two larger sides are 10 and 9, re...

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  13. With usual notations, if in a triangle ABC (b+c)/(11) = (c+a)/(12) = ...

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  14. In a triangle ABC, a^4 +b^4 +c^4 = 2(a^2 +c^2)b^2 then the angle B is

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  15. In a triangle ABC ,a^2 cos^2 A=b^2+c^2, then

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  16. If in a triangle sin^4 A+sin^4 B + sin^4 C = sin^2 B sin^2 C+2 sin^2 C...

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  17. If A=60^@, " then " b/(c+a)+c/(a+b) =

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  18. The sides of a triangle are three consecutive natural numbers and its ...

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  19. If D id the mid-point of the side BC of a triangle ABC and AD is perpe...

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  20. Prove that ((a+b+c)(b+c-a)(c+a-b)(a+b-c))/(4b^2c^2)=sin^2A

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