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If a(0)=x,a(n+1)=f(a(n)), " where " n=0,...

If `a_(0)=x,a_(n+1)=f(a_(n)), " where " n=0,1,2, …,` then answer the following questions.
If `f:R to R ` is given by `f(x)=3+4x and a_(n)=A+Bx,` then which of the following is not true?

A

`A+B+1=2^(2n+1)`

B

`|A-B|=1`

C

`underset (h to oo)(lim)(A)/(B)= -1`

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given function and the recursive sequence defined by it. ### Step 1: Define the initial conditions and function We are given: - \( a_0 = x \) - \( a_{n+1} = f(a_n) \) - The function \( f(x) = 3 + 4x \) ### Step 2: Calculate the first few terms of the sequence 1. **Calculate \( a_1 \)**: \[ a_1 = f(a_0) = f(x) = 3 + 4x \] 2. **Calculate \( a_2 \)**: \[ a_2 = f(a_1) = f(3 + 4x) = 3 + 4(3 + 4x) = 3 + 12 + 16x = 15 + 16x \] 3. **Calculate \( a_3 \)**: \[ a_3 = f(a_2) = f(15 + 16x) = 3 + 4(15 + 16x) = 3 + 60 + 64x = 63 + 64x \] ### Step 3: Identify a pattern From the calculations, we can observe: - \( a_1 = 3 + 4x \) - \( a_2 = 15 + 16x \) - \( a_3 = 63 + 64x \) We can see that: - The constant part seems to follow the pattern \( 4^n - 1 \). - The coefficient of \( x \) is \( 4^n \). ### Step 4: Generalize the formula We can generalize the terms as: \[ a_n = (4^n - 1) + 4^n x \] Thus, we can express: - \( A = 4^n - 1 \) - \( B = 4^n \) ### Step 5: Analyze the options Now we need to check which of the following statements is not true based on our derived formula: 1. \( A + B = 4^n - 1 + 4^n = 2 \cdot 4^n - 1 \) 2. \( |A - B| = |(4^n - 1) - 4^n| = |-1| = 1 \) ### Step 6: Conclusion After checking the derived values and the conditions, we find that the statement which is not true is the one that contradicts our findings. ### Final Answer The option that is not true is the one that states \( |A - B| = -1 \), as we derived that \( |A - B| = 1 \).

To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given function and the recursive sequence defined by it. ### Step 1: Define the initial conditions and function We are given: - \( a_0 = x \) - \( a_{n+1} = f(a_n) \) - The function \( f(x) = 3 + 4x \) ...
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