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The velocity acquired by a body moving w...

The velocity acquired by a body moving with uniformaccelertion is `30 m s^(-1)` in `2s` and `60 ms ^(-1)` in `4 s`, The initial velocity is .

A

zero

B

` 2ms^(-1)`

C

`3 ms^(-1)`

D

`10ms^(-1)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the initial velocity of a body moving with uniform acceleration given two conditions of velocity at specific times. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - At time \( t_1 = 2 \, \text{s} \), the velocity \( v_1 = 30 \, \text{m/s} \). - At time \( t_2 = 4 \, \text{s} \), the velocity \( v_2 = 60 \, \text{m/s} \). 2. **Calculate the acceleration**: - We can find the acceleration \( a \) using the formula: \[ a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} = \frac{v_2 - v_1}{t_2 - t_1} \] - Substituting the values: \[ a = \frac{60 \, \text{m/s} - 30 \, \text{m/s}}{4 \, \text{s} - 2 \, \text{s}} = \frac{30 \, \text{m/s}}{2 \, \text{s}} = 15 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] 3. **Use the equation of motion to find the initial velocity**: - The equation of motion we will use is: \[ v = u + at \] - Rearranging this to find the initial velocity \( u \): \[ u = v - at \] - We can use the first condition (at \( t_1 \)): \[ u = v_1 - a \cdot t_1 \] - Substituting the known values: \[ u = 30 \, \text{m/s} - (15 \, \text{m/s}^2 \cdot 2 \, \text{s}) = 30 \, \text{m/s} - 30 \, \text{m/s} = 0 \, \text{m/s} \] 4. **Conclusion**: - The initial velocity \( u \) is \( 0 \, \text{m/s} \). ### Final Answer: The initial velocity is \( 0 \, \text{m/s} \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the initial velocity of a body moving with uniform acceleration given two conditions of velocity at specific times. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - At time \( t_1 = 2 \, \text{s} \), the velocity \( v_1 = 30 \, \text{m/s} \). - At time \( t_2 = 4 \, \text{s} \), the velocity \( v_2 = 60 \, \text{m/s} \). ...
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